καὶ εἶπεν Αχιτοφελ πρὸς Αβεσσαλωμ ἐπιλέξω δὴ ἐμαυτῷ δώδεκα χιλιάδας ἀνδρῶν καὶ ἀναστήσομαι καὶ καταδιώξω ὀπίσω Δαυιδ τὴν νύκτα
And Ahithophel said to Absalom, 'Let me choose out for myself twelve thousand men, and I will arise and pursue after David this night.'
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
καὶ ἐπελεύσομαι ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν καὶ αὐτὸς κοπιῶν καὶ ἐκλελυμένος χερσίν καὶ ἐκστήσω αὐτόν καὶ φεύξεται πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ὁ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ πατάξω τὸν βασιλέα μονώτατον
'And I will come upon him while he is weary and slack of hands, and I will throw him into panic, and all the people who are with him will flee, and I will strike down the king alone.'
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶ ἐπιστρέψω πάντα τὸν λαὸν πρὸς σέ ὃν τρόπον ἐπιστρέφει ἡ νύμφη πρὸς τὸν ἄνδρα αὐτῆς πλὴν ψυχὴν ἑνὸς ἀνδρὸς σὺ ζητεῖς καὶ παντὶ τῷ λαῷ ἔσται εἰρήνη
'And I will bring back all the people to you, the way a bride returns to her husband; for it is the life of one man only that you seek, and to all the people there will be peace.'
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ εὐθὴς ὁ λόγος ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς πάντων τῶν πρεσβυτέρων Ισραηλ
And the word was right in the eyes of Absalom and in the eyes of all the elders of Israel.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
καὶ εἶπεν Αβεσσαλωμ καλέσατε δὴ καί γε τὸν Χουσι τὸν Αραχι καὶ ἀκούσωμεν τί ἐν τῷ στόματι αὐτοῦ καί γε αὐτοῦ
And Absalom said, 'Call now also Hushai the Archite, and let us hear what is in his mouth — his too.'
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ εἰσῆλθεν Χουσι πρὸς Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ εἶπεν Αβεσσαλωμ πρὸς αὐτὸν λέγων κατὰ τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο ἐλάλησεν Αχιτοφελ εἰ ποιήσομεν κατὰ τὸν λόγον αὐτοῦ εἰ δὲ μή σὺ λάλησον
And Hushai came in to Absalom, and Absalom spoke to him, saying, 'According to this word Ahithophel has spoken; shall we act according to his word? But if not, speak yourself.'
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ εἶπεν Χουσι πρὸς Αβεσσαλωμ οὐκ ἀγαθὴ αὕτη ἡ βουλή ἣν ἐβουλεύσατο Αχιτοφελ τὸ ἅπαξ τοῦτο
And Hushai said to Absalom, 'Not good is this counsel which Ahithophel has counselled this once.'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ εἶπεν Χουσι σὺ οἶδας τὸν πατέρα σου καὶ τοὺς ἄνδρας αὐτοῦ ὅτι δυνατοί εἰσιν σφόδρα καὶ κατάπικροι τῇ ψυχῇ αὐτῶν ὡς ἄρκος ἠτεκνωμένη ἐν ἀγρῷ καὶ ὡς ὗς τραχεῖα ἐν τῷ πεδίῳ καὶ ὁ πατήρ σου ἀνὴρ πολεμιστὴς καὶ οὐ μὴ καταλύσῃ τὸν λαόν
And Hushai said, 'You know your father and his men, that they are very mighty and bitter in soul, like a bear robbed of her young in the field, and like a savage sow in the plain; and your father is a man of war, and he will not let the people rest.'
Word-by-word analysis· 45 words
ἰδοὺ γὰρ αὐτὸς νῦν κέκρυπται ἐν ἑνὶ τῶν βουνῶν ἢ ἐν ἑνὶ τῶν τόπων καὶ ἔσται ἐν τῷ ἐπιπεσεῖν αὐτοῖς ἐν ἀρχῇ καὶ ἀκούσῃ ὁ ἀκούων καὶ εἴπῃ ἐγενήθη θραῦσις ἐν τῷ λαῷ τῷ ὀπίσω Αβεσσαλωμ
'For behold, he is now hidden in one of the hills or in one of the places; and it will be, when he falls upon them at the first, that whoever hears will hear and say, There has been a slaughter among the people who follow Absalom.'
Word-by-word analysis· 36 words
καί γε αὐτὸς υἱὸς δυνάμεως οὗ ἡ καρδία καθὼς ἡ καρδία τοῦ λέοντος τηκομένη τακήσεται ὅτι οἶδεν πᾶς Ισραηλ ὅτι δυνατὸς ὁ πατήρ σου καὶ υἱοὶ δυνάμεως οἱ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ
'And even the valiant man, whose heart is like the heart of a lion, will utterly melt; for all Israel knows that your father is mighty, and that those with him are men of valour.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
ὅτι οὕτως συμβουλεύων ἐγὼ συνεβούλευσα καὶ συναγόμενος συναχθήσεται ἐπὶ σὲ πᾶς Ισραηλ ἀπὸ Δαν καὶ ἕως Βηρσαβεε ὡς ἡ ἄμμος ἡ ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης εἰς πλῆθος καὶ τὸ πρόσωπόν σου πορευόμενον ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν
'Therefore thus I counsel: let all Israel be gathered to you, from Dan even to Beersheba, like the sand that is by the sea for multitude, and your own presence going in their midst.'
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ ἥξομεν πρὸς αὐτὸν εἰς ἕνα τῶν τόπων οὗ ἐὰν εὕρωμεν αὐτὸν ἐκεῖ καὶ παρεμβαλοῦμεν ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν ὡς πίπτει ἡ δρόσος ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν καὶ οὐχ ὑπολειψόμεθα ἐν αὐτῷ καὶ τοῖς ἀνδράσιν τοῖς μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ καί γε ἕνα
'And we will come upon him in one of the places where we may find him, and we will encamp against him as the dew falls upon the ground; and we will not leave of him and of the men with him so much as one.'
Word-by-word analysis· 38 words
καὶ ἐὰν εἰς πόλιν συναχθῇ καὶ λήμψεται πᾶς Ισραηλ πρὸς τὴν πόλιν ἐκείνην σχοινία καὶ συροῦμεν αὐτὴν ἕως εἰς τὸν χειμάρρουν ὅπως μὴ καταλειφθῇ ἐκεῖ μηδὲ λίθος
'And if he withdraws into a city, then all Israel will bring ropes to that city, and we will drag it as far as the wadi, so that not even a stone may be left there.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ εἶπεν Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ πᾶς ἀνὴρ Ισραηλ ἀγαθὴ ἡ βουλὴ Χουσι τοῦ Αραχι ὑπὲρ τὴν βουλὴν Αχιτοφελ καὶ κύριος ἐνετείλατο διασκεδάσαι τὴν βουλὴν Αχιτοφελ τὴν ἀγαθήν ὅπως ἂν ἐπαγάγῃ κύριος ἐπὶ Αβεσσαλωμ τὰ κακὰ πάντα
And Absalom and every man of Israel said, 'The counsel of Hushai the Archite is better than the counsel of Ahithophel'; for the LORD had ordained to frustrate the good counsel of Ahithophel, so that the LORD might bring all the evils upon Absalom.
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
καὶ εἶπεν Χουσι ὁ τοῦ Αραχι πρὸς Σαδωκ καὶ Αβιαθαρ τοὺς ἱερεῖς οὕτως καὶ οὕτως συνεβούλευσεν Αχιτοφελ τῷ Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις Ισραηλ καὶ οὕτως καὶ οὕτως συνεβούλευσα ἐγώ
And Hushai the Archite said to Zadok and Abiathar the priests, 'Thus and thus did Ahithophel counsel Absalom and the elders of Israel, and thus and thus have I counselled.'
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ νῦν ἀποστείλατε ταχὺ καὶ ἀναγγείλατε τῷ Δαυιδ λέγοντες μὴ αὐλισθῇς τὴν νύκτα ἐν Αραβωθ τῆς ἐρήμου καί γε διαβαίνων σπεῦσον μήποτε καταπίῃ τὸν βασιλέα καὶ πάντα τὸν λαὸν τὸν μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ
'And now, send quickly and report to David, saying, Do not lodge this night in the fords of the wilderness, but by all means cross over, lest the king be swallowed up, and all the people with him.'
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
καὶ Ιωναθαν καὶ Αχιμαας εἱστήκεισαν ἐν τῇ πηγῇ Ρωγηλ καὶ ἐπορεύθη ἡ παιδίσκη καὶ ἀνήγγειλεν αὐτοῖς καὶ αὐτοὶ πορεύονται καὶ ἀναγγέλλουσιν τῷ βασιλεῖ Δαυιδ ὅτι οὐκ ἐδύναντο ὀφθῆναι τοῦ εἰσελθεῖν εἰς τὴν πόλιν
Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz were standing at the spring Rogel, and the maidservant would go and report to them, and they would go and report to King David; for they could not be seen entering the city.
Word-by-word analysis· 33 words
καὶ εἶδεν αὐτοὺς παιδάριον καὶ ἀπήγγειλεν τῷ Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν οἱ δύο ταχέως καὶ εἰσῆλθαν εἰς οἰκίαν ἀνδρὸς ἐν Βαουριμ καὶ αὐτῷ λάκκος ἐν τῇ αὐλῇ καὶ κατέβησαν ἐκεῖ
But a boy saw them and told Absalom; so the two went off quickly and came to the house of a man in Bahurim, who had a well in his courtyard, and they went down into it.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ ἔλαβεν ἡ γυνὴ καὶ διεπέτασεν τὸ ἐπικάλυμμα ἐπὶ πρόσωπον τοῦ λάκκου καὶ ἔψυξεν ἐπ᾿ αὐτῷ Αραφωθ καὶ οὐκ ἐγνώσθη ῥῆμα
And the woman took and spread the covering over the mouth of the well, and scattered groats upon it, and the thing was not known.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ ἦλθαν οἱ παῖδες Αβεσσαλωμ πρὸς τὴν γυναῖκα εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν καὶ εἶπαν ποῦ Αχιμαας καὶ Ιωναθαν καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ἡ γυνή παρῆλθαν μικρὸν τοῦ ὕδατος καὶ ἐζήτησαν καὶ οὐχ εὗραν καὶ ἀνέστρεψαν εἰς Ιερουσαλημ
And Absalom's servants came to the woman at the house and said, 'Where are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?' And the woman said to them, 'They have gone over a little beyond the water.' And they searched and did not find them, and returned to Jerusalem.
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
ἐγένετο δὲ μετὰ τὸ ἀπελθεῖν αὐτοὺς καὶ ἀνέβησαν ἐκ τοῦ λάκκου καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν καὶ ἀνήγγειλαν τῷ βασιλεῖ Δαυιδ καὶ εἶπαν πρὸς Δαυιδ ἀνάστητε καὶ διάβητε ταχέως τὸ ὕδωρ ὅτι οὕτως ἐβουλεύσατο περὶ ὑμῶν Αχιτοφελ
And it came to pass, after they had gone away, that they came up out of the well and went and reported to King David; and they said to David, 'Arise and cross over the water quickly, for thus has Ahithophel counselled against you.'
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ ἀνέστη Δαυιδ καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαὸς ὁ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ διέβησαν τὸν Ιορδάνην ἕως τοῦ φωτὸς τοῦ πρωί ἕως ἑνὸς οὐκ ἔλαθεν ὃς οὐ διῆλθεν τὸν Ιορδάνην
So David arose, and all the people who were with him, and they crossed the Jordan by the light of morning; not so much as one was missing who had not crossed the Jordan.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ Αχιτοφελ εἶδεν ὅτι οὐκ ἐγενήθη ἡ βουλὴ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπέσαξεν τὴν ὄνον αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀνέστη καὶ ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ εἰς τὴν πόλιν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐνετείλατο τῷ οἴκῳ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀπήγξατο καὶ ἀπέθανεν καὶ πάρεξ ἐν τῷ τάφῳ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ
And when Ahithophel saw that his counsel was not carried out, he saddled his donkey and arose and went off to his house, to his city; and he gave orders to his household, and hanged himself and died, and he was buried in the tomb of his father.
Word-by-word analysis· 43 words
καὶ Δαυιδ διῆλθεν εἰς Μαναϊμ καὶ Αβεσσαλωμ διέβη τὸν Ιορδάνην αὐτὸς καὶ πᾶς ἀνὴρ Ισραηλ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ
And David came to Mahanaim, and Absalom crossed the Jordan, he and all the men of Israel with him.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ τὸν Αμεσσαϊ κατέστησεν Αβεσσαλωμ ἀντὶ Ιωαβ ἐπὶ τῆς δυνάμεως καὶ Αμεσσαϊ υἱὸς ἀνδρὸς καὶ ὄνομα αὐτῷ Ιοθορ ὁ Ισραηλίτης οὗτος εἰσῆλθεν πρὸς Αβιγαιαν θυγατέρα Ναας ἀδελφὴν Σαρουιας μητρὸς Ιωαβ
And Absalom set Amasa over the army in place of Joab; now Amasa was the son of a man whose name was Ithra the Israelite, who had gone in to Abigail the daughter of Nahash, the sister of Zeruiah the mother of Joab.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ παρενέβαλεν πᾶς Ισραηλ καὶ Αβεσσαλωμ εἰς τὴν γῆν Γαλααδ
And all Israel and Absalom encamped in the land of Gilead.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
καὶ ἐγένετο ἡνίκα ἦλθεν Δαυιδ εἰς Μαναϊμ Ουεσβι υἱὸς Ναας ἐκ Ραββαθ υἱῶν Αμμων καὶ Μαχιρ υἱὸς Αμιηλ ἐκ Λωδαβαρ καὶ Βερζελλι ὁ Γαλααδίτης ἐκ Ρωγελλιμ
And it came to pass, when David came to Mahanaim, that Shobi the son of Nahash from Rabbah of the Ammonites, and Machir the son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and Barzillai the Gileadite from Rogelim,
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
ἤνεγκαν δέκα κοίτας καὶ ἀμφιτάπους καὶ λέβητας δέκα καὶ σκεύη κεράμου καὶ πυροὺς καὶ κριθὰς καὶ ἄλευρον καὶ ἄλφιτον καὶ κύαμον καὶ φακὸν
brought ten beds and coverlets and ten basins and vessels of earthenware, and wheat and barley and flour and parched grain and beans and lentils,
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
καὶ μέλι καὶ βούτυρον καὶ πρόβατα καὶ Σαφφωθ βοῶν καὶ προσήνεγκαν τῷ Δαυιδ καὶ τῷ λαῷ τῷ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ φαγεῖν ὅτι εἶπαν ὁ λαὸς πεινῶν καὶ ἐκλελυμένος καὶ διψῶν ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ
and honey and butter and sheep and cheese of the herd; and they brought them to David and to the people with him to eat, for they said, 'The people is hungry and faint and thirsty in the wilderness.'