ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις οὐκ ἦν βασιλεὺς ἐν Ισραηλ καὶ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις ἡ φυλὴ Δαν ἐζήτει αὑτῇ κληρονομίαν κατοικῆσαι ὅτι οὐκ ἐνέπεσεν αὐτῇ ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης ἐν μέσῳ φυλῶν Ισραηλ κληρονομία
In those days there was no king in Israel, and in those days the tribe of Dan was seeking for itself an inheritance to dwell in, because until that day no inheritance had fallen to it in the midst of the tribes of Israel.
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ ἀπέστειλαν οἱ υἱοὶ Δαν ἀπὸ δήμων αὐτῶν πέντε ἄνδρας υἱοὺς δυνάμεως ἀπὸ Σαραα καὶ ἀπὸ Εσθαολ τοῦ κατασκέψασθαι τὴν γῆν καὶ ἐξιχνιάσαι αὐτὴν καὶ εἶπαν πρὸς αὐτούς πορεύεσθε καὶ ἐξιχνιάσατε τὴν γῆν καὶ ἦλθον ἕως ὄρους Εφραιμ ἕως οἴκου Μιχαια καὶ ηὐλίσθησαν ἐκεῖ
And the sons of Dan sent from their clans five men, sons of valor, from Zorah and from Eshtaol, to scout out the land and to explore it; and they said to them, 'Go and explore the land.' And they came to the hill country of Ephraim, as far as the house of Micah, and lodged there.
Word-by-word analysis· 44 words
αὐτοὶ ἐν οἴκῳ Μιχαια καὶ αὐτοὶ ἐπέγνωσαν τὴν φωνὴν τοῦ νεανίσκου τοῦ Λευίτου καὶ ἐξέκλιναν ἐκεῖ καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ τίς ἤνεγκέν σε ὧδε καὶ τί σὺ ποιεῖς ἐν τῷ τόπῳ τούτῳ καὶ τί σοι ὧδε
While they were at the house of Micah, they recognized the voice of the young man, the Levite, and they turned aside there and said to him, 'Who brought you here? And what are you doing in this place? And what is there for you here?'
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς οὕτως καὶ οὕτως ἐποίησέν μοι Μιχαιας καὶ ἐμισθώσατό με καὶ ἐγενόμην αὐτῷ εἰς ἱερέα
And he said to them, 'Thus and thus Micah has done for me; he hired me, and I became a priest to him.'
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ ἐρώτησον δὴ ἐν τῷ θεῷ καὶ γνωσόμεθα εἰ εὐοδωθήσεται ἡ ὁδὸς ἡμῶν ἐν ᾗ ἡμεῖς πορευόμεθα ἐν αὐτῇ
And they said to him, 'Inquire now of God, that we may know whether our way on which we are going will prosper.'
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ ἱερεύς πορεύεσθε ἐν εἰρήνῃ ἐνώπιον κυρίου ἡ ὁδὸς ὑμῶν ἐν ᾗ πορεύεσθε ἐν αὐτῇ
And the priest said to them, 'Go in peace; your way on which you go is before the LORD.'
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν οἱ πέντε ἄνδρες καὶ ἦλθον εἰς Λαισα καὶ εἶδαν τὸν λαὸν τὸν ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῆς καθήμενον ἐπ᾿ ἐλπίδι ὡς κρίσις Σιδωνίων ἡσυχάζουσα καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν διατρέπων ἢ καταισχύνων λόγον ἐν τῇ γῇ κληρονόμος ἐκπιέζων θησαυροῦ καὶ μακράν εἰσιν Σιδωνίων καὶ λόγον οὐκ ἔχουσιν πρὸς ἄνθρωπον
And the five men went and came to Laish, and saw the people who were in its midst dwelling in security, after the manner of the Sidonians — quiet and trusting; and there was no one putting to shame or restraining a matter in the land, no heir pressing for treasure; and they were far from the Sidonians and had no dealing with anyone.
Word-by-word analysis· 47 words
καὶ ἦλθον οἱ πέντε ἄνδρες πρὸς τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς αὐτῶν εἰς Σαραα καὶ Εσθαολ καὶ εἶπον τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς αὐτῶν τί ὑμεῖς κάθησθε
And the five men came to their brothers at Zorah and Eshtaol, and their brothers said to them, 'Why are you sitting?'
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ εἶπαν ἀνάστητε καὶ ἀναβῶμεν ἐπ᾿ αὐτούς ὅτι εἴδομεν τὴν γῆν καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀγαθὴ σφόδρα καὶ ὑμεῖς ἡσυχάζετε μὴ ὀκνήσητε τοῦ πορευθῆναι καὶ εἰσελθεῖν τοῦ κληρονομῆσαι τὴν γῆν
And they said, 'Arise, and let us go up against them; for we have seen the land, and behold, it is exceedingly good. And you are keeping quiet? Do not hesitate to go and enter in to take possession of the land.'
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ ἡνίκα ἂν ἔλθητε εἰσελεύσεσθε πρὸς λαὸν ἐπ᾿ ἐλπίδι καὶ ἡ γῆ πλατεῖα ὅτι ἔδωκεν αὐτὴν ὁ θεὸς ἐν χειρὶ ὑμῶν τόπος ὅπου οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκεῖ ὑστέρημα παντὸς ῥήματος τῶν ἐν τῇ γῇ
When you come, you will enter in to a people secure, and the land is broad; for God has given it into your hand — a place where there is no lack of anything that is in the earth.
Word-by-word analysis· 33 words
καὶ ἀπῆραν ἐκεῖθεν ἀπὸ δήμων τοῦ Δαν ἀπὸ Σαραα καὶ ἀπὸ Εσθαολ ἑξακόσιοι ἄνδρες ἐζωσμένοι σκεύη παρατάξεως
And there set out from there, from the clans of Dan, from Zorah and from Eshtaol, six hundred men girded with weapons of war.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ ἀνέβησαν καὶ παρενέβαλον ἐν Καριαθιαριμ ἐν Ιουδα διὰ τοῦτο ἐκλήθη ἐν ἐκείνῳ τῷ τόπῳ παρεμβολὴ Δαν ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης ἰδοὺ ὀπίσω Καριαθιαριμ
And they went up and encamped at Kiriath-jearim in Judah; therefore that place was called 'Camp of Dan' to this day; behold, it is west of Kiriath-jearim.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
καὶ παρῆλθον ἐκεῖθεν ὄρος Εφραιμ καὶ ἦλθον ἕως οἴκου Μιχαια
And they passed on from there to the hill country of Ephraim, and came as far as the house of Micah.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
καὶ ἀπεκρίθησαν οἱ πέντε ἄνδρες οἱ πεπορευμένοι κατασκέψασθαι τὴν γῆν Λαισα καὶ εἶπαν πρὸς τοὺς ἀδελφοὺς αὐτῶν ἔγνωτε ὅτι ἔστιν ἐν τῷ οἴκῳ τούτῳ εφωδ καὶ θεραφιν καὶ γλυπτὸν καὶ χωνευτόν καὶ νῦν γνῶτε ὅ τι ποιήσετε
And the five men who had gone to scout out the land of Laish answered and said to their brothers, 'Do you know that there is in this house an ephod and teraphim and a carved image and a cast idol? And now consider what you will do.'
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ ἐξέκλιναν ἐκεῖ καὶ εἰσῆλθον εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ νεανίσκου τοῦ Λευίτου οἶκον Μιχαια καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν εἰς εἰρήνην
And they turned aside there and entered into the house of the young man, the Levite — the house of Micah — and greeted him peaceably.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
καὶ οἱ ἑξακόσιοι ἄνδρες οἱ ἀνεζωσμένοι τὰ σκεύη τῆς παρατάξεως αὐτῶν ἑστῶτες παρὰ θύρας τῆς πύλης οἱ ἐκ τῶν υἱῶν Δαν
And the six hundred men girded with their weapons of war stood at the entrance of the gate — those of the sons of Dan.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ ἀνέβησαν οἱ πέντε ἄνδρες οἱ πορευθέντες κατασκέψασθαι τὴν γῆν
And the five men who had gone to scout out the land went up.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
καὶ εἰσῆλθον ἐκεῖ εἰς οἶκον Μιχαια καὶ ὁ ἱερεὺς ἑστώς καὶ ἔλαβον τὸ γλυπτὸν καὶ τὸ εφωδ καὶ τὸ θεραφιν καὶ τὸ χωνευτόν καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς ὁ ἱερεύς τί ὑμεῖς ποιεῖτε
And they entered there into the house of Micah — and the priest was standing — and they took the carved image and the ephod and the teraphim and the cast idol; and the priest said to them, 'What are you doing?'
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ κώφευσον ἐπίθες τὴν χεῖρά σου ἐπὶ τὸ στόμα σου καὶ δεῦρο μεθ᾿ ἡμῶν καὶ γενοῦ ἡμῖν εἰς πατέρα καὶ εἰς ἱερέα μὴ ἀγαθὸν εἶναί σε ἱερέα οἴκου ἀνδρὸς ἑνὸς ἢ γενέσθαι σε ἱερέα φυλῆς καὶ οἴκου εἰς δῆμον Ισραηλ
And they said to him, 'Be silent! Put your hand over your mouth, and come with us, and be to us a father and a priest. Is it better for you to be priest to the house of one man, or to be priest to a tribe and a clan in Israel?'
Word-by-word analysis· 42 words
καὶ ἠγαθύνθη ἡ καρδία τοῦ ἱερέως καὶ ἔλαβεν τὸ εφωδ καὶ τὸ θεραφιν καὶ τὸ γλυπτὸν καὶ τὸ χωνευτὸν καὶ ἦλθεν ἐν μέσῳ τοῦ λαοῦ
And the heart of the priest was glad, and he took the ephod and the teraphim and the carved image and the cast idol, and went into the midst of the people.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ ἐπέστρεψαν καὶ ἀπῆλθαν καὶ ἔθηκαν τὰ τέκνα καὶ τὴν κτῆσιν καὶ τὸ βάρος ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν
And they turned and departed, and put the little ones and the livestock and the baggage in front of them.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
αὐτοὶ ἐμάκρυναν ἀπὸ οἴκου Μιχαια καὶ ἰδοὺ Μιχαιας καὶ οἱ ἄνδρες οἱ ἐν ταῖς οἰκίαις ταῖς μετὰ οἴκου Μιχαια ἐβόησαν καὶ κατελάβοντο τοὺς υἱοὺς Δαν
When they had gone far from the house of Micah, behold, Micah and the men who were in the houses near the house of Micah cried out and overtook the sons of Dan.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ ἐπέστρεψαν τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτῶν υἱοὶ Δαν καὶ εἶπαν τῷ Μιχαια τί ἐστίν σοι ὅτι ἐβόησας
And the sons of Dan turned their faces and said to Micah, 'What is the matter with you, that you have cried out?'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ εἶπεν Μιχαιας ὅτι τὸ γλυπτόν μου ὃ ἐποίησα ἐλάβετε καὶ τὸν ἱερέα καὶ ἐπορεύθητε καὶ τί ἐμοὶ ἔτι καὶ τί τοῦτο λέγετε πρός με τί κράζεις
And Micah said, 'You have taken my carved god that I made, and the priest, and have gone away — and what is left to me? And how is it that you say to me, "What is the matter with you, why do you cry out?"'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ εἶπον πρὸς αὐτὸν οἱ υἱοὶ Δαν μὴ ἀκουσθήτω δὴ φωνή σου μεθ᾿ ἡμῶν μήποτε συναντήσωσιν ἐν ἡμῖν ἄνδρες πικροὶ ψυχῇ καὶ προσθήσουσιν ψυχὴν καὶ τὴν ψυχὴν τοῦ οἴκου σου
And the sons of Dan said to him, 'Let not your voice be heard among us, lest men bitter of soul fall upon you, and you forfeit your life and the life of your household.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ ἐπορεύθησαν οἱ υἱοὶ Δαν εἰς ὁδὸν αὐτῶν καὶ εἶδεν Μιχαιας ὅτι δυνατώτεροί εἰσιν ὑπὲρ αὐτόν καὶ ἐπόστρεψεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ
And the sons of Dan went on their way; and Micah saw that they were stronger than he, and he turned back to his house.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ Δαν ἔλαβον ὃ ἐποίησεν Μιχαιας καὶ τὸν ἱερέα ὃς ἦν αὐτῷ καὶ ἦλθον ἐπὶ Λαισα ἐπὶ λαὸν ἡσυχάζοντα καὶ πεποιθότα ἐπ᾿ ἐλπίδι καὶ ἐπάταξαν αὐτοὺς ἐν στόματι ῥομφαίας καὶ τὴν πόλιν ἐνέπρησαν ἐν πυρί
And the sons of Dan took what Micah had made, and the priest who was his, and came against Laish, against a quiet and trusting people dwelling in security, and struck them with the edge of the sword, and burned the city with fire.
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ οὐκ ἦν ὁ ῥυόμενος ὅτι μακράν ἐστιν ἀπὸ Σιδωνίων καὶ λόγος οὐκ ἔστιν αὐτοῖς μετὰ ἀνθρώπου καὶ αὐτὴ ἐν τῇ κοιλάδι τοῦ οἴκου Ρααβ καὶ ᾠκοδόμησαν τὴν πόλιν καὶ κατεσκήνωσαν ἐν αὐτῇ
And there was no deliverer, for it was far from the Sidonians and they had no dealing with anyone; and it was in the valley that belongs to Beth-rehob; and they rebuilt the city and settled in it.
Word-by-word analysis· 33 words
καὶ ἐκάλεσαν τὸ ὄνομα τῆς πόλεως Δαν ἐν ὀνόματι Δαν πατρὸς αὐτῶν ὃς ἐτέχθη τῷ Ισραηλ καὶ Ουλαμαις τὸ ὄνομα τῆς πόλεως τὸ πρότερον
And they called the name of the city Dan, after the name of Dan their father, who was born to Israel; but Ulam was the former name of the city.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
καὶ ἔστησαν ἑαυτοῖς οἱ υἱοὶ Δαν τὸ γλυπτόν καὶ Ιωναθαμ υἱὸς Γηρσομ υἱὸς Μανασση αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ αὐτοῦ ἦσαν ἱερεῖς τῇ φυλῇ Δαν ἕως ἡμέρας ἀποικίας τῆς γῆς
And the sons of Dan set up for themselves the carved image; and Jonathan son of Gershom son of Manasseh, he and his sons, were priests to the tribe of Dan until the day of the captivity of the land.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ ἔθηκαν αὐτοῖς τὸ γλυπτόν ὃ ἐποίησεν Μιχαιας πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας ἃς ἦν ὁ οἶκος τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν Σηλωμ
And they set up for themselves the carved image that Micah had made, all the days that the house of God was at Shiloh.