καὶ συνάγουσιν ἀλλόφυλοι τὰς παρεμβολὰς αὐτῶν εἰς πόλεμον καὶ συνάγονται εἰς Σοκχωθ τῆς Ιουδαίας καὶ παρεμβάλλουσιν ἀνὰ μέσον Σοκχωθ καὶ ἀνὰ μέσον Αζηκα ἐν Εφερμεμ
And the Philistines gather their camps for war, and they assemble at Sokchoth of Judea, and they encamp between Sokchoth and Azeka, in Ephermem.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ Σαουλ καὶ οἱ ἄνδρες Ισραηλ συνάγονται καὶ παρεμβάλλουσιν ἐν τῇ κοιλάδι αὐτοὶ παρατάσσονται εἰς πόλεμον ἐξ ἐναντίας ἀλλοφύλων
And Saul and the men of Israel assemble and encamp in the valley; they themselves draw up in battle line for war over against the Philistines.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
καὶ ἀλλόφυλοι ἵστανται ἐπὶ τοῦ ὄρους ἐνταῦθα καὶ Ισραηλ ἵσταται ἐπὶ τοῦ ὄρους ἐνταῦθα καὶ ὁ αὐλὼν ἀνὰ μέσον αὐτῶν
And the Philistines stand on the mountain on this side, and Israel stands on the mountain on that side, and the ravine was between them.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ ἐξῆλθεν ἀνὴρ δυνατὸς ἐκ τῆς παρατάξεως τῶν ἀλλοφύλων Γολιαθ ὄνομα αὐτῷ ἐκ Γεθ ὕψος αὐτοῦ τεσσάρων πήχεων καὶ σπιθαμῆς
And there went out a mighty man from the battle-line of the Philistines, Goliath by name, from Gath; his height was four cubits and a span.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ περικεφαλαία ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς αὐτοῦ καὶ θώρακα ἁλυσιδωτὸν αὐτὸς ἐνδεδυκώς καὶ ὁ σταθμὸς τοῦ θώρακος αὐτοῦ πέντε χιλιάδες σίκλων χαλκοῦ καὶ σιδήρου
And a helmet was on his head, and he was clad in a corselet of mail; and the weight of his corselet was five thousand shekels of bronze and iron.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
καὶ κνημῖδες χαλκαῖ ἐπάνω τῶν σκελῶν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀσπὶς χαλκῆ ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν ὤμων αὐτοῦ
And bronze greaves were upon his legs, and a bronze shield between his shoulders.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
καὶ ὁ κοντὸς τοῦ δόρατος αὐτοῦ ὡσεὶ μέσακλον ὑφαινόντων καὶ ἡ λόγχη αὐτοῦ ἑξακοσίων σίκλων σιδήρου καὶ ὁ αἴρων τὰ ὅπλα αὐτοῦ προεπορεύετο αὐτοῦ
And the shaft of his spear was like a weavers' beam, and his spear-head was six hundred shekels of iron; and his shield-bearer went before him.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
καὶ ἔστη καὶ ἀνεβόησεν εἰς τὴν παράταξιν Ισραηλ καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς τί ἐκπορεύεσθε παρατάξασθαι πολέμῳ ἐξ ἐναντίας ἡμῶν οὐκ ἐγώ εἰμι ἀλλόφυλος καὶ ὑμεῖς Εβραῖοι τοῦ Σαουλ ἐκλέξασθε ἑαυτοῖς ἄνδρα καὶ καταβήτω πρός με
And he stood and cried out to the battle-line of Israel and said to them, 'Why do you come out to array yourselves for battle over against us? Am I not a Philistine, and you Hebrews of Saul? Choose for yourselves a man, and let him come down to me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ ἐὰν δυνηθῇ πρὸς ἐμὲ πολεμῆσαι καὶ ἐὰν πατάξῃ με καὶ ἐσόμεθα ὑμῖν εἰς δούλους ἐὰν δὲ ἐγὼ δυνηθῶ καὶ πατάξω αὐτόν ἔσεσθε ἡμῖν εἰς δούλους καὶ δουλεύσετε ἡμῖν
And if he is able to fight against me, and if he strikes me down, then we will become your slaves; but if I am able and strike him down, you will be our slaves and serve us.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ εἶπεν ὁ ἀλλόφυλος ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ ὠνείδισα τὴν παράταξιν Ισραηλ σήμερον ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ταύτῃ δότε μοι ἄνδρα καὶ μονομαχήσομεν ἀμφότεροι
And the Philistine said, 'Behold, I have reproached the battle-line of Israel this day; give me a man, and we two will fight in single combat.'
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ ἤκουσεν Σαουλ καὶ πᾶς Ισραηλ τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ ἀλλοφύλου ταῦτα καὶ ἐξέστησαν καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα
And Saul and all Israel heard these words of the Philistine, and they were dismayed and greatly afraid.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ εἶπεν Δαυιδ πρὸς Σαουλ μὴ δὴ συμπεσέτω ἡ καρδία τοῦ κυρίου μου ἐπ᾿ αὐτόν ὁ δοῦλός σου πορεύσεται καὶ πολεμήσει μετὰ τοῦ ἀλλοφύλου τούτου
And David said to Saul, 'Let not my lord's heart collapse on his account; your servant will go and fight with this Philistine.'
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ εἶπεν Σαουλ πρὸς Δαυιδ οὐ μὴ δυνήσῃ πορευθῆναι πρὸς τὸν ἀλλόφυλον τοῦ πολεμεῖν μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ ὅτι παιδάριον εἶ σύ καὶ αὐτὸς ἀνὴρ πολεμιστὴς ἐκ νεότητος αὐτοῦ
And Saul said to David, 'You will surely not be able to go against the Philistine to fight with him, for you are a boy, and he a man of war from his youth.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ εἶπεν Δαυιδ πρὸς Σαουλ ποιμαίνων ἦν ὁ δοῦλός σου τῷ πατρὶ αὐτοῦ ἐν τῷ ποιμνίῳ καὶ ὅταν ἤρχετο ὁ λέων καὶ ἡ ἄρκος καὶ ἐλάμβανεν πρόβατον ἐκ τῆς ἀγέλης
And David said to Saul, 'Your servant was shepherding for his father in the flock, and whenever the lion or the bear would come and take a sheep from the herd,'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ ἐξεπορευόμην ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπάταξα αὐτὸν καὶ ἐξέσπασα ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ καὶ εἰ ἐπανίστατο ἐπ᾿ ἐμέ καὶ ἐκράτησα τοῦ φάρυγγος αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπάταξα καὶ ἐθανάτωσα αὐτόν
then I would go out after it and strike it and tear [the sheep] from its mouth; and if it rose up against me, I would seize its throat and strike it and kill it.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ τὴν ἄρκον ἔτυπτεν ὁ δοῦλός σου καὶ τὸν λέοντα καὶ ἔσται ὁ ἀλλόφυλος ὁ ἀπερίτμητος ὡς ἓν τούτων οὐχὶ πορεύσομαι καὶ πατάξω αὐτὸν καὶ ἀφελῶ σήμερον ὄνειδος ἐξ Ισραηλ διότι τίς ὁ ἀπερίτμητος οὗτος ὃς ὠνείδισεν παράταξιν θεοῦ ζῶντος
Your servant used to strike both the bear and the lion, and the uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of these. Shall I not go and strike him and take away today the reproach from Israel? For who is this uncircumcised one who has reproached the battle-line of the living God?
Word-by-word analysis· 40 words
κύριος ὃς ἐξείλατό με ἐκ χειρὸς τοῦ λέοντος καὶ ἐκ χειρὸς τῆς ἄρκου αὐτὸς ἐξελεῖταί με ἐκ χειρὸς τοῦ ἀλλοφύλου τοῦ ἀπεριτμήτου τούτου καὶ εἶπεν Σαουλ πρὸς Δαυιδ πορεύου καὶ ἔσται κύριος μετὰ σοῦ
The LORD who rescued me from the paw of the lion and from the paw of the bear, he will rescue me from the hand of this uncircumcised Philistine. And Saul said to David, 'Go, and the LORD shall be with you.'
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ ἐνέδυσεν Σαουλ τὸν Δαυιδ μανδύαν καὶ περικεφαλαίαν χαλκῆν περὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ
And Saul clothed David with a tunic and a bronze helmet about his head.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
καὶ ἔζωσεν τὸν Δαυιδ τὴν ῥομφαίαν αὐτοῦ ἐπάνω τοῦ μανδύου αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐκοπίασεν περιπατήσας ἅπαξ καὶ δίς καὶ εἶπεν Δαυιδ πρὸς Σαουλ οὐ μὴ δύνωμαι πορευθῆναι ἐν τούτοις ὅτι οὐ πεπείραμαι καὶ ἀφαιροῦσιν αὐτὰ ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ
And he girded David with his own sword over his tunic, and David grew weary after walking once and twice; and David said to Saul, 'I cannot go in these, for I am not used to them.' And they took them off him.
Word-by-word analysis· 36 words
καὶ ἔλαβεν τὴν βακτηρίαν αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐξελέξατο ἑαυτῷ πέντε λίθους λείους ἐκ τοῦ χειμάρρου καὶ ἔθετο αὐτοὺς ἐν τῷ καδίῳ τῷ ποιμενικῷ τῷ ὄντι αὐτῷ εἰς συλλογὴν καὶ σφενδόνην αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ προσῆλθεν πρὸς τὸν ἄνδρα τὸν ἀλλόφυλον
And he took his staff in his hand, and chose for himself five smooth stones from the wadi, and put them in the shepherd's bag that he had for a pouch, and his sling was in his hand; and he drew near to the Philistine man.
Word-by-word analysis· 45 words
καὶ εἶδεν Γολιαδ τὸν Δαυιδ καὶ ἠτίμασεν αὐτόν ὅτι αὐτὸς ἦν παιδάριον καὶ αὐτὸς πυρράκης μετὰ κάλλους ὀφθαλμῶν
And Goliath saw David and despised him, because he was a boy, and ruddy, with beauty of eyes.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ εἶπεν ὁ ἀλλόφυλος πρὸς Δαυιδ ὡσεὶ κύων ἐγώ εἰμι ὅτι σὺ ἔρχῃ ἐπ᾿ ἐμὲ ἐν ῥάβδῳ καὶ λίθοις καὶ εἶπεν Δαυιδ οὐχί ἀλλ᾿ ἢ χείρω κυνός καὶ κατηράσατο ὁ ἀλλόφυλος τὸν Δαυιδ ἐν τοῖς θεοῖς αὐτοῦ
And the Philistine said to David, 'Am I like a dog, that you come against me with a staff and stones?' And David said, 'No, but worse than a dog.' And the Philistine cursed David by his gods.
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ εἶπεν ὁ ἀλλόφυλος πρὸς Δαυιδ δεῦρο πρός με καὶ δώσω τὰς σάρκας σου τοῖς πετεινοῖς τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ τοῖς κτήνεσιν τῆς γῆς
And the Philistine said to David, 'Come here to me, and I will give your flesh to the birds of the sky and to the beasts of the earth.'
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
καὶ εἰπεν Δαυιδ πρὸς τὸν ἀλλόφυλον σὺ ἔρχῃ πρός με ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ καὶ ἐν δόρατι καὶ ἐν ἀσπίδι κἀγὼ πορεύομαι πρὸς σὲ ἐν ὀνόματι κυρίου σαβαωθ θεοῦ παρατάξεως Ισραηλ ἣν ὠνείδισας σήμερον
And David said to the Philistine, 'You come to me with sword and with spear and with shield, but I come to you in the name of the LORD of hosts, the God of the battle-line of Israel, whom you have reproached this day.'
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
καὶ ἀποκλείσει σε κύριος σήμερον εἰς τὴν χεῖρά μου καὶ ἀποκτενῶ σε καὶ ἀφελῶ τὴν κεφαλήν σου ἀπὸ σοῦ καὶ δώσω τὰ κῶλά σου καὶ τὰ κῶλα παρεμβολῆς ἀλλοφύλων ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῖς πετεινοῖς τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ τοῖς θηρίοις τῆς γῆς καὶ γνώσεται πᾶσα ἡ γῆ ὅτι ἔστιν θεὸς ἐν Ισραηλ
And the LORD will deliver you up today into my hand, and I will kill you and take your head from you, and I will give your limbs and the limbs of the Philistine camp this day to the birds of the sky and to the wild beasts of the earth; and all the earth shall know that there is a God in Israel.
Word-by-word analysis· 52 words
καὶ γνώσεται πᾶσα ἡ ἐκκλησία αὕτη ὅτι οὐκ ἐν ῥομφαίᾳ καὶ δόρατι σῴζει κύριος ὅτι τοῦ κυρίου ὁ πόλεμος καὶ παραδώσει κύριος ὑμᾶς εἰς χεῖρας ἡμῶν
And all this assembly shall know that the LORD saves not by sword and spear, for the battle is the LORD's, and the LORD will deliver you into our hands.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶ ἀνέστη ὁ ἀλλόφυλος καὶ ἐπορεύθη εἰς συνάντησιν Δαυιδ
And the Philistine rose and went to meet David.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
καὶ ἐξέτεινεν Δαυιδ τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸ κάδιον καὶ ἔλαβεν ἐκεῖθεν λίθον ἕνα καὶ ἐσφενδόνησεν καὶ ἐπάταξεν τὸν ἀλλόφυλον ἐπὶ τὸ μέτωπον αὐτοῦ καὶ διέδυ ὁ λίθος διὰ τῆς περικεφαλαίας εἰς τὸ μέτωπον αὐτοῦ καὶ ἔπεσεν ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν
And David stretched out his hand into the bag and took from there one stone, and slung it, and struck the Philistine on his forehead; and the stone sank through the helmet into his forehead, and he fell on his face to the ground.
Word-by-word analysis· 43 words
καὶ ἔδραμεν Δαυιδ καὶ ἐπέστη ἐπ᾿ αὐτὸν καὶ ἔλαβεν τὴν ῥομφαίαν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐθανάτωσεν αὐτὸν καὶ ἀφεῖλεν τὴν κεφαλὴν αὐτοῦ καὶ εἶδον οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι ὅτι τέθνηκεν ὁ δυνατὸς αὐτῶν καὶ ἔφυγον
And David ran and stood over him and took his sword and killed him and cut off his head. And the Philistines saw that their champion was dead, and they fled.
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
καὶ ἀνίστανται ἄνδρες Ισραηλ καὶ Ιουδα καὶ ἠλάλαξαν καὶ κατεδίωξαν ὀπίσω αὐτῶν ἕως εἰσόδου Γεθ καὶ ἕως τῆς πύλης Ἀσκαλῶνος καὶ ἔπεσαν τραυματίαι τῶν ἀλλοφύλων ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ τῶν πυλῶν καὶ ἕως Γεθ καὶ ἕως Ακκαρων
And the men of Israel and Judah rose and raised the war-cry and pursued them as far as the entrance of Gath and to the gate of Ashkelon; and the slain of the Philistines fell along the road of the gates, and as far as Gath and as far as Ekron.
Word-by-word analysis· 36 words
καὶ ἀνέστρεψαν ἄνδρες Ισραηλ ἐκκλίνοντες ὀπίσω τῶν ἀλλοφύλων καὶ κατεπάτουν τὰς παρεμβολὰς αὐτῶν
And the men of Israel returned from pursuing the Philistines and trampled their camps.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
καὶ ἔλαβεν Δαυιδ τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ ἀλλοφύλου καὶ ἤνεγκεν αὐτὴν εἰς Ιερουσαλημ καὶ τὰ σκεύη αὐτοῦ ἔθηκεν ἐν τῷ σκηνώματι αὐτοῦ
And David took the head of the Philistine and brought it to Jerusalem, and he put his weapons in his own tent.