καὶ ἐγενήθη ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις καὶ συναθροίζονται ἀλλόφυλοι εἰς πόλεμον ἐπὶ Ισραηλ καὶ ἐξῆλθεν Ισραηλ εἰς ἀπάντησιν αὐτοῖς εἰς πόλεμον καὶ παρεμβάλλουσιν ἐπὶ Αβενεζερ καὶ οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι παρεμβάλλουσιν ἐν Αφεκ
And it came to pass in those days that the Philistines gathered together for war against Israel, and Israel went out to meet them for battle, and they encamped at Ebenezer, and the Philistines encamped at Aphek.
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
καὶ παρατάσσονται οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι εἰς πόλεμον ἐπὶ Ισραηλ καὶ ἔκλινεν ὁ πόλεμος καὶ ἔπταισεν ἀνὴρ Ισραηλ ἐνώπιον ἀλλοφύλων καὶ ἐπλήγησαν ἐν τῇ παρατάξει ἐν ἀγρῷ τέσσαρες χιλιάδες ἀνδρῶν
And the Philistines drew up in battle array against Israel, and the battle turned, and the man of Israel was struck down before the Philistines, and there were struck in the battle array in the field four thousand men.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ λαὸς εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν καὶ εἶπαν οἱ πρεσβύτεροι Ισραηλ κατὰ τί ἔπταισεν ἡμᾶς κύριος σήμερον ἐνώπιον ἀλλοφύλων λάβωμεν τὴν κιβωτὸν τοῦ θεοῦ ἡμῶν ἐκ Σηλωμ καὶ ἐξελθέτω ἐν μέσῳ ἡμῶν καὶ σώσει ἡμᾶς ἐκ χειρὸς ἐχθρῶν ἡμῶν
And the people came into the camp, and the elders of Israel said, 'Why has the LORD struck us down today before the Philistines? Let us take the ark of our God from Shiloh, and let it go out in our midst, and it will save us from the hand of our enemies.'
Word-by-word analysis· 40 words
καὶ ἀπέστειλεν ὁ λαὸς εἰς Σηλωμ καὶ αἴρουσιν ἐκεῖθεν τὴν κιβωτὸν κυρίου καθημένου χερουβιμ καὶ ἀμφότεροι οἱ υἱοὶ Ηλι μετὰ τῆς κιβωτοῦ Οφνι καὶ Φινεες
And the people sent to Shiloh, and they took up from there the ark of the LORD who is enthroned upon the cherubim, and both the sons of Eli were with the ark, Hophni and Phinehas.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ ἐγενήθη ὡς ἦλθεν κιβωτὸς κυρίου εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν καὶ ἀνέκραξεν πᾶς Ισραηλ φωνῇ μεγάλῃ καὶ ἤχησεν ἡ γῆ
And it came to pass, as the ark of the LORD came into the camp, that all Israel cried out with a great voice, and the earth resounded.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
καὶ ἤκουσαν οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι τῆς κραυγῆς καὶ εἶπον οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι τίς ἡ κραυγὴ ἡ μεγάλη αὕτη ἐν παρεμβολῇ τῶν Εβραίων καὶ ἔγνωσαν ὅτι κιβωτὸς κυρίου ἥκει εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν
And the Philistines heard the shout, and the Philistines said, 'What is this great shout in the camp of the Hebrews?' And they knew that the ark of the LORD had come into the camp.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι καὶ εἶπον οὗτοι οἱ θεοὶ ἥκασιν πρὸς αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν παρεμβολήν οὐαὶ ἡμῖν ἐξελοῦ ἡμᾶς κύριε σήμερον ὅτι οὐ γέγονεν τοιαύτη ἐχθὲς καὶ τρίτην
And the Philistines were afraid, and they said, 'These gods have come to them into the camp. Woe to us! Deliver us, O Lord, today, for nothing like this has happened yesterday or the day before.'
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
οὐαὶ ἡμῖν τίς ἐξελεῖται ἡμᾶς ἐκ χειρὸς τῶν θεῶν τῶν στερεῶν τούτων οὗτοι οἱ θεοὶ οἱ πατάξαντες τὴν Αἴγυπτον ἐν πάσῃ πληγῇ καὶ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ
'Woe to us! Who will deliver us from the hand of these mighty gods? These are the gods who struck Egypt with every plague and in the wilderness.'
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
κραταιοῦσθε καὶ γίνεσθε εἰς ἄνδρας ἀλλόφυλοι μήποτε δουλεύσητε τοῖς Εβραίοις καθὼς ἐδούλευσαν ἡμῖν καὶ ἔσεσθε εἰς ἄνδρας καὶ πολεμήσατε αὐτούς
'Be strong and become men, O Philistines, lest you serve the Hebrews as they have served us; be men, and fight them!'
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ ἐπολέμησαν αὐτούς καὶ πταίει ἀνὴρ Ισραηλ καὶ ἔφυγεν ἕκαστος εἰς σκήνωμα αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐγένετο πληγὴ μεγάλη σφόδρα καὶ ἔπεσαν ἐξ Ισραηλ τριάκοντα χιλιάδες ταγμάτων
And they fought them, and the man of Israel was defeated, and each fled to his tent; and there was a very great slaughter, and there fell of Israel thirty thousand foot-soldiers.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ κιβωτὸς θεοῦ ἐλήμφθη καὶ ἀμφότεροι υἱοὶ Ηλι ἀπέθανον Οφνι καὶ Φινεες
And the ark of God was captured, and both the sons of Eli died, Hophni and Phinehas.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
καὶ ἔδραμεν ἀνὴρ Ιεμιναῖος ἐκ τῆς παρατάξεως καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς Σηλωμ ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ ἐκείνῃ καὶ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ διερρηγότα καὶ γῆ ἐπὶ τῆς κεφαλῆς αὐτοῦ
And a man of Benjamin ran from the battle line and came to Shiloh on that day, and his garments were torn, and there was dust upon his head.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶ ἦλθεν καὶ ἰδοὺ Ηλι ἐκάθητο ἐπὶ τοῦ δίφρου παρὰ τὴν πύλην σκοπεύων τὴν ὁδόν ὅτι ἦν ἡ καρδία αὐτοῦ ἐξεστηκυῖα περὶ τῆς κιβωτοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ ὁ ἄνθρωπος εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὴν πόλιν ἀπαγγεῖλαι καὶ ἀνεβόησεν ἡ πόλις
And he came, and behold, Eli was sitting on his seat by the gate, watching the road, for his heart was trembling concerning the ark of God. And the man entered into the city to bring the report, and the city cried out.
Word-by-word analysis· 38 words
καὶ ἤκουσεν Ηλι τὴν φωνὴν τῆς βοῆς καὶ εἶπεν τίς ἡ βοὴ τῆς φωνῆς ταύτης καὶ ὁ ἄνθρωπος σπεύσας εἰσῆλθεν καὶ ἀπήγγειλεν τῷ Ηλι
And Eli heard the sound of the outcry and said, 'What is this sound of clamor?' And the man hurried and came in and reported to Eli.
Word-by-word analysis· 24 words
καὶ Ηλι υἱὸς ἐνενήκοντα ἐτῶν καὶ οἱ ὀφθαλμοὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπανέστησαν καὶ οὐκ ἔβλεπεν καὶ εἶπεν Ηλὶ τοῖς ἀνδράσιν τοῖς περιεστηκόσιν αὐτῷ τίς ἡ φωνὴ τοῦ ἤχους τούτου
Now Eli was ninety years old, and his eyes had failed, and he could not see; and Eli said to the men standing around him, 'What is the sound of this din?'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ σπεύσας προσῆλθεν πρὸς Ηλι καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἥκων ἐκ τῆς παρεμβολῆς κἀγὼ πέφευγα ἐκ τῆς παρατάξεως σήμερον καὶ εἶπεν τί τὸ γεγονὸς ῥῆμα τέκνον
And the man hurried and came to Eli and said to him, 'I am the one who has come from the camp, and I have fled from the battle line today.' And he said, 'What is the thing that has happened, my child?'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ ἀπεκρίθη τὸ παιδάριον καὶ εἶπεν πέφευγεν ἀνὴρ Ισραηλ ἐκ προσώπου ἀλλοφύλων καὶ ἐγένετο πληγὴ μεγάλη ἐν τῷ λαῷ καὶ ἀμφότεροι οἱ υἱοί σου τεθνήκασιν καὶ ἡ κιβωτὸς τοῦ θεοῦ ἐλήμφθη
And the young man answered and said, 'The man of Israel has fled before the Philistines, and there was a great slaughter among the people, and both your sons are dead, and the ark of God has been captured.'
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
καὶ ἐγένετο ὡς ἐμνήσθη τῆς κιβωτοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ ἔπεσεν ἀπὸ τοῦ δίφρου ὀπισθίως ἐχόμενος τῆς πύλης καὶ συνετρίβη ὁ νῶτος αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀπέθανεν ὅτι πρεσβύτης ὁ ἄνθρωπος καὶ βαρύς καὶ αὐτὸς ἔκρινεν τὸν Ισραηλ εἴκοσι ἔτη
And it came to pass, when he made mention of the ark of God, that he fell backward from his seat beside the gate, and his neck was broken, and he died, for the man was old and heavy; and he himself had judged Israel twenty years.
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ νύμφη αὐτοῦ γυνὴ Φινεες συνειληφυῖα τοῦ τεκεῖν καὶ ἤκουσεν τὴν ἀγγελίαν ὅτι ἐλήμφθη ἡ κιβωτὸς τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ ὅτι τέθνηκεν ὁ πενθερὸς αὐτῆς καὶ ὁ ἀνὴρ αὐτῆς καὶ ὤκλασεν καὶ ἔτεκεν ὅτι ἐπεστράφησαν ἐπ᾿ αὐτὴν ὠδῖνες αὐτῆς
And his daughter-in-law, the wife of Phinehas, was with child, about to give birth; and she heard the report that the ark of God had been captured and that her father-in-law and her husband were dead, and she crouched down and gave birth, for her labor-pains had come suddenly upon her.
Word-by-word analysis· 38 words
καὶ ἐν τῷ καιρῷ αὐτῆς ἀποθνῄσκει καὶ εἶπον αὐτῇ αἱ γυναῖκες αἱ παρεστηκυῖαι αὐτῇ μὴ φοβοῦ ὅτι υἱὸν τέτοκας καὶ οὐκ ἀπεκρίθη καὶ οὐκ ἐνόησεν ἡ καρδία αὐτῆς
And in her time she was dying, and the women standing by her said to her, 'Do not be afraid, for you have borne a son.' But she did not answer, and her heart did not perceive.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ ἐκάλεσεν τὸ παιδάριον Οὐαὶ βαρχαβωθ ὑπὲρ τῆς κιβωτοῦ τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ ὑπὲρ τοῦ πενθεροῦ αὐτῆς καὶ ὑπὲρ τοῦ ἀνδρὸς αὐτῆς
And she called the child Ouai-barchaboth ('Woe! the glory is gone' / Ichabod), because of the ark of God and because of her father-in-law and because of her husband.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ εἶπαν ἀπῴκισται δόξα Ισραηλ ἐν τῷ λημφθῆναι τὴν κιβωτὸν κυρίου
And they said, 'The glory has been carried away from Israel, in the capturing of the ark of the LORD.'