καὶ ἀπάραντες οἱ υἱοὶ Ισραηλ παρενέβαλον ἐπὶ δυσμῶν Μωαβ παρὰ τὸν Ιορδάνην κατὰ Ιεριχω
And the sons of Israel, having set out, encamped to the west of Moab by the Jordan opposite Jericho.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
καὶ ἰδὼν Βαλακ υἱὸς Σεπφωρ πάντα ὅσα ἐποίησεν Ισραηλ τῷ Αμορραίῳ
And Balak son of Sepphor saw all that Israel had done to the Amorite,
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
καὶ ἐφοβήθη Μωαβ τὸν λαὸν σφόδρα ὅτι πολλοὶ ἦσαν καὶ προσώχθισεν Μωαβ ἀπὸ προσώπου υἱῶν Ισραηλ
and Moab feared the people exceedingly, because they were many, and Moab was deeply vexed before the face of the sons of Israel.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ εἶπεν Μωαβ τῇ γερουσίᾳ Μαδιαμ νῦν ἐκλείξει ἡ συναγωγὴ αὕτη πάντας τοὺς κύκλῳ ἡμῶν ὡς ἐκλείξαι ὁ μόσχος τὰ χλωρὰ ἐκ τοῦ πεδίου καὶ Βαλακ υἱὸς Σεπφωρ βασιλεὺς Μωαβ ἦν κατὰ τὸν καιρὸν ἐκεῖνον
And Moab said to the council of elders of Midian, 'Now this assembly will lick up all those around us as the calf licks up the green things of the plain.' And Balak son of Sepphor was king of Moab at that time.
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
καὶ ἀπέστειλεν πρέσβεις πρὸς Βαλααμ υἱὸν Βεωρ Φαθουρα ὅ ἐστιν ἐπὶ τοῦ ποταμοῦ γῆς υἱῶν λαοῦ αὐτοῦ καλέσαι αὐτὸν λέγων ἰδοὺ λαὸς ἐξελήλυθεν ἐξ Αἰγύπτου καὶ ἰδοὺ κατεκάλυψεν τὴν ὄψιν τῆς γῆς καὶ οὗτος ἐγκάθηται ἐχόμενός μου
And he sent envoys to Balaam son of Beor, to Pethor, which is on the River, in the land of the sons of his people, to summon him, saying, 'Behold, a people has come out of Egypt, and behold, it has covered the face of the earth, and it has settled close beside me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ νῦν δεῦρο ἄρασαί μοι τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον ὅτι ἰσχύει οὗτος ἢ ἡμεῖς ἐὰν δυνώμεθα πατάξαι ἐξ αὐτῶν καὶ ἐκβαλῶ αὐτοὺς ἐκ τῆς γῆς ὅτι οἶδα οὓς ἐὰν εὐλογήσῃς σύ εὐλόγηνται καὶ οὓς ἐὰν καταράσῃ σύ κεκατήρανται
And now, come, curse this people for me, for it is stronger than we; if we might be able, we will strike some of them, and I will drive them out of the land; for I know that whomever you bless are blessed, and whomever you curse are cursed.
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ ἐπορεύθη ἡ γερουσία Μωαβ καὶ ἡ γερουσία Μαδιαμ καὶ τὰ μαντεῖα ἐν ταῖς χερσὶν αὐτῶν καὶ ἦλθον πρὸς Βαλααμ καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ τὰ ῥήματα Βαλακ
And the elders of Moab and the elders of Midian went, with the divination-fees in their hands, and they came to Balaam and spoke to him the words of Balak.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς καταλύσατε αὐτοῦ τὴν νύκτα καὶ ἀποκριθήσομαι ὑμῖν πράγματα ἃ ἐὰν λαλήσῃ κύριος πρός με καὶ κατέμειναν οἱ ἄρχοντες Μωαβ παρὰ Βαλααμ
And he said to them, 'Lodge here for the night, and I will answer you whatever matters the LORD may speak to me.' And the princes of Moab stayed with Balaam.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ θεὸς πρὸς Βαλααμ καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ τί οἱ ἄνθρωποι οὗτοι παρὰ σοί
And God came to Balaam and said to him, 'Who are these men with you?'
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
καὶ εἶπεν Βαλααμ πρὸς τὸν θεόν Βαλακ υἱὸς Σεπφωρ βασιλεὺς Μωαβ ἀπέστειλεν αὐτοὺς πρός με λέγων
And Balaam said to God, 'Balak son of Sepphor, king of Moab, sent them to me, saying:'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἰδοὺ λαὸς ἐξελήλυθεν ἐξ Αἰγύπτου καὶ ἰδοὺ κεκάλυφεν τὴν ὄψιν τῆς γῆς καὶ οὗτος ἐγκάθηται ἐχόμενός μου καὶ νῦν δεῦρο ἄρασαί μοι αὐτόν εἰ ἄρα δυνήσομαι πατάξαι αὐτὸν καὶ ἐκβαλῶ αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τῆς γῆς
'Behold, a people has come out of Egypt, and behold, it has covered the face of the earth, and it has settled close beside me; and now, come, curse it for me—if perhaps I shall be able to strike it and drive it out of the land.'
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ εἶπεν ὁ θεὸς πρὸς Βαλααμ οὐ πορεύσῃ μετ᾿ αὐτῶν οὐδὲ καταράσῃ τὸν λαόν ἔστιν γὰρ εὐλογημένος
And God said to Balaam, 'You shall not go with them, nor shall you curse the people, for it is blessed.'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ ἀναστὰς Βαλααμ τὸ πρωὶ εἶπεν τοῖς ἄρχουσιν Βαλακ ἀποτρέχετε πρὸς τὸν κύριον ὑμῶν οὐκ ἀφίησίν με ὁ θεὸς πορεύεσθαι μεθ᾿ ὑμῶν
And Balaam, rising in the morning, said to the princes of Balak, 'Hurry back to your lord; God does not permit me to go with you.'
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶ ἀναστάντες οἱ ἄρχοντες Μωαβ ἦλθον πρὸς Βαλακ καὶ εἶπαν οὐ θέλει Βαλααμ πορευθῆναι μεθ᾿ ἡμῶν
And the princes of Moab, rising, came to Balak and said, 'Balaam is not willing to go with us.'
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ προσέθετο Βαλακ ἔτι ἀποστεῖλαι ἄρχοντας πλείους καὶ ἐντιμοτέρους τούτων
And Balak again sent princes more numerous and more honorable than these.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
καὶ ἦλθον πρὸς Βαλααμ καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ τάδε λέγει Βαλακ ὁ τοῦ Σεπφωρ ἀξιῶ σε μὴ ὀκνήσῃς ἐλθεῖν πρός με
And they came to Balaam and say to him, 'Thus says Balak the son of Sepphor: I beg you, do not hesitate to come to me;'
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
ἐντίμως γὰρ τιμήσω σε καὶ ὅσα ἐὰν εἴπῃς ποιήσω σοι καὶ δεῦρο ἐπικατάρασαί μοι τὸν λαὸν τοῦτον
'for I will honor you greatly, and whatever you say I will do for you; only come, curse this people for me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ ἀπεκρίθη Βαλααμ καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς ἄρχουσιν Βαλακ ἐὰν δῷ μοι Βαλακ πλήρη τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ ἀργυρίου καὶ χρυσίου οὐ δυνήσομαι παραβῆναι τὸ ῥῆμα κυρίου τοῦ θεοῦ ποιῆσαι αὐτὸ μικρὸν ἢ μέγα ἐν τῇ διανοίᾳ μου
And Balaam answered and said to the princes of Balak, 'If Balak should give me his house full of silver and gold, I shall not be able to transgress the word of the LORD God, to do it small or great in my own mind.'
Word-by-word analysis· 36 words
καὶ νῦν ὑπομείνατε αὐτοῦ καὶ ὑμεῖς τὴν νύκτα ταύτην καὶ γνώσομαι τί προσθήσει κύριος λαλῆσαι πρός με
'And now, you also remain here this night, and I will learn what the LORD will add to say to me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ θεὸς πρὸς Βαλααμ νυκτὸς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ εἰ καλέσαι σε πάρεισιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι οὗτοι ἀναστὰς ἀκολούθησον αὐτοῖς ἀλλὰ τὸ ῥῆμα ὃ ἂν λαλήσω πρὸς σέ τοῦτο ποιήσεις
And God came to Balaam by night and said to him, 'If these men have come to summon you, rise and follow them; but the word that I speak to you, that you shall do.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ ἀναστὰς Βαλααμ τὸ πρωὶ ἐπέσαξεν τὴν ὄνον αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπορεύθη μετὰ τῶν ἀρχόντων Μωαβ
And Balaam, rising in the morning, saddled his donkey and went with the princes of Moab.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
καὶ ὠργίσθη θυμῷ ὁ θεὸς ὅτι ἐπορεύθη αὐτός καὶ ἀνέστη ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ θεοῦ ἐνδιαβάλλειν αὐτόν καὶ αὐτὸς ἐπιβεβήκει ἐπὶ τῆς ὄνου αὐτοῦ καὶ δύο παῖδες αὐτοῦ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ
And God was angry with wrath because he went, and the angel of God rose up to oppose him; and he was riding on his donkey, and his two servants were with him.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
καὶ ἰδοῦσα ἡ ὄνος τὸν ἄγγελον τοῦ θεοῦ ἀνθεστηκότα ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ καὶ τὴν ῥομφαίαν ἐσπασμένην ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐξέκλινεν ἡ ὄνος ἐκ τῆς ὁδοῦ καὶ ἐπορεύετο εἰς τὸ πεδίον καὶ ἐπάταξεν τὴν ὄνον τῇ ῥάβδῳ τοῦ εὐθῦναι αὐτὴν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ
And the donkey, seeing the angel of God standing in the way with his sword drawn in his hand, turned aside out of the way and went into the field; and he struck the donkey with his staff to set her straight in the way.
Word-by-word analysis· 44 words
καὶ ἔστη ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν ταῖς αὔλαξιν τῶν ἀμπέλων φραγμὸς ἐντεῦθεν καὶ φραγμὸς ἐντεῦθεν
And the angel of God stood in the furrows of the vineyards, a wall on this side and a wall on that side.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ ἰδοῦσα ἡ ὄνος τὸν ἄγγελον τοῦ θεοῦ προσέθλιψεν ἑαυτὴν πρὸς τὸν τοῖχον καὶ ἀπέθλιψεν τὸν πόδα Βαλααμ καὶ προσέθετο ἔτι μαστίξαι αὐτήν
And the donkey, seeing the angel of God, pressed herself against the wall and crushed Balaam's foot against the wall; and he proceeded to beat her again.
Word-by-word analysis· 23 words
καὶ προσέθετο ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ ἀπελθὼν ὑπέστη ἐν τόπῳ στενῷ εἰς ὃν οὐκ ἦν ἐκκλῖναι δεξιὰν οὐδὲ ἀριστεράν
And the angel of God went on further and, going ahead, stood in a narrow place, where there was no turning aside to the right or to the left.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ ἰδοῦσα ἡ ὄνος τὸν ἄγγελον τοῦ θεοῦ συνεκάθισεν ὑποκάτω Βαλααμ καὶ ἐθυμώθη Βαλααμ καὶ ἔτυπτεν τὴν ὄνον τῇ ῥάβδῳ
And the donkey, seeing the angel of God, lay down under Balaam; and Balaam was enraged and kept beating the donkey with his staff.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ ἤνοιξεν ὁ θεὸς τὸ στόμα τῆς ὄνου καὶ λέγει τῷ Βαλααμ τί ἐποίησά σοι ὅτι πέπαικάς με τοῦτο τρίτον
And God opened the mouth of the donkey, and she says to Balaam, 'What have I done to you, that you have struck me this third time?'
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ εἶπεν Βαλααμ τῇ ὄνῳ ὅτι ἐμπέπαιχάς μοι καὶ εἰ εἶχον μάχαιραν ἐν τῇ χειρί μου ἤδη ἂν ἐξεκέντησά σε
And Balaam said to the donkey, 'Because you have made a mockery of me; and if I had a sword in my hand, I would already have run you through.'
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ λέγει ἡ ὄνος τῷ Βαλααμ οὐκ ἐγὼ ἡ ὄνος σου ἐφ᾿ ἧς ἐπέβαινες ἀπὸ νεότητός σου ἕως τῆς σήμερον ἡμέρας μὴ ὑπεροράσει ὑπεριδοῦσα ἐποίησά σοι οὕτως ὁ δὲ εἶπεν οὐχί
And the donkey says to Balaam, 'Am I not your donkey, on which you have ridden from your youth until this very day? Was I ever in the habit of treating you in this way?' And he said, 'No.'
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
ἀπεκάλυψεν δὲ ὁ θεὸς τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς Βαλααμ καὶ ὁρᾷ τὸν ἄγγελον κυρίου ἀνθεστηκότα ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ καὶ τὴν μάχαιραν ἐσπασμένην ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ καὶ κύψας προσεκύνησεν τῷ προσώπῳ αὐτοῦ
Then God uncovered the eyes of Balaam, and he sees the angel of the LORD standing in the way with his sword drawn in his hand; and bowing down he did obeisance with his face.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ θεοῦ διὰ τί ἐπάταξας τὴν ὄνον σου τοῦτο τρίτον καὶ ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ ἐξῆλθον εἰς διαβολήν σου ὅτι οὐκ ἀστεία ἡ ὁδός σου ἐναντίον μου
And the angel of God said to him, 'Why have you struck your donkey this third time? And behold, I came out to oppose you, because your way is not seemly before me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ ἰδοῦσά με ἡ ὄνος ἐξέκλινεν ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ τρίτον τοῦτο καὶ εἰ μὴ ἐξέκλινεν νῦν οὖν σὲ μὲν ἀπέκτεινα ἐκείνην δὲ περιεποιησάμην
'And the donkey, seeing me, turned aside from me these three times; and if she had not turned aside, then now I would have killed you, but her I would have preserved alive.'
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶ εἶπεν Βαλααμ τῷ ἀγγέλῳ κυρίου ἡμάρτηκα οὐ γὰρ ἠπιστάμην ὅτι σύ μοι ἀνθέστηκας ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ εἰς συνάντησιν καὶ νῦν εἰ μή σοι ἀρέσκει ἀποστραφήσομαι
And Balaam said to the angel of the LORD, 'I have sinned, for I did not know that you stood opposing me in the way to meet me; and now, if it does not please you, I will turn back.'
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶ εἶπεν ὁ ἄγγελος τοῦ θεοῦ πρὸς Βαλααμ συμπορεύθητι μετὰ τῶν ἀνθρώπων πλὴν τὸ ῥῆμα ὃ ἐὰν εἴπω πρὸς σέ τοῦτο φυλάξῃ λαλῆσαι καὶ ἐπορεύθη Βαλααμ μετὰ τῶν ἀρχόντων Βαλακ
And the angel of God said to Balaam, 'Go on with the men; only the word that I speak to you, that you shall be careful to speak.' And Balaam went with the princes of Balak.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ ἀκούσας Βαλακ ὅτι ἥκει Βαλααμ ἐξῆλθεν εἰς συνάντησιν αὐτῷ εἰς πόλιν Μωαβ ἥ ἐστιν ἐπὶ τῶν ὁρίων Αρνων ὅ ἐστιν ἐκ μέρους τῶν ὁρίων
And Balak, hearing that Balaam had come, went out to meet him at a city of Moab which is on the borders of Arnon, which is at the edge of the borders.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ εἶπεν Βαλακ πρὸς Βαλααμ οὐχὶ ἀπέστειλα πρὸς σὲ καλέσαι σε διὰ τί οὐκ ἤρχου πρός με ὄντως οὐ δυνήσομαι τιμῆσαί σε
And Balak said to Balaam, 'Did I not send to you to summon you? Why did you not come to me? Am I really not able to honor you?'
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶ εἶπεν Βαλααμ πρὸς Βαλακ ἰδοὺ ἥκω πρὸς σέ νῦν δυνατὸς ἔσομαι λαλῆσαί τι τὸ ῥῆμα ὃ ἐὰν βάλῃ ὁ θεὸς εἰς τὸ στόμα μου τοῦτο λαλήσω
And Balaam said to Balak, 'Behold, I have come to you now; shall I be able to say anything at all? The word that God puts in my mouth, that I will speak.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ ἐπορεύθη Βαλααμ μετὰ Βαλακ καὶ ἦλθον εἰς πόλεις ἐπαύλεων
And Balaam went with Balak, and they came to the cities of courts.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
καὶ ἔθυσεν Βαλακ πρόβατα καὶ μόσχους καὶ ἀπέστειλεν τῷ Βαλααμ καὶ τοῖς ἄρχουσι τοῖς μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ
And Balak sacrificed sheep and calves, and sent portions to Balaam and to the princes who were with him.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
καὶ ἐγενήθη πρωὶ καὶ παραλαβὼν Βαλακ τὸν Βαλααμ ἀνεβίβασεν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὴν στήλην τοῦ Βααλ καὶ ἔδειξεν αὐτῷ ἐκεῖθεν μέρος τι τοῦ λαοῦ
And it came to pass in the morning that Balak took Balaam and brought him up onto the pillar of Baal, and showed him from there a portion of the people.