1
καὶ συνετελέσθη πᾶσα ἡ ἐργασία ἣν ἐποίησεν Σαλωμων ἐν οἴκῳ κυρίου καὶ εἰσήνεγκεν Σαλωμων τὰ ἅγια Δαυιδ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ τὸ ἀργύριον καὶ τὸ χρυσίον καὶ τὰ σκεύη ἔδωκεν εἰς θησαυρὸν οἴκου κυρίου
And all the work that Solomon made for the house of the Lord was finished. And Solomon brought in the holy things of David his father, the silver and the gold and the vessels, and he put them into the treasury of the house of the Lord.
The chapter begins by linking Solomonic completion with Davidic continuity. The new house receives not only new craft but also the consecrated wealth of the previous reign.
Word-by-word analysis· 33 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
συνετελέσθηcompleteVSI API3S · τελέω + συνmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionτελέω + συν: 'complete'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πᾶσαall / everyA1S NSF · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἡtheRA NSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐργασίαworkN1A NSF · ἐργασίαnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἐργασία: 'work'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἣνwho / whichRR ASF · ὅςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationὅς: relative pronoun linking the current clause to a preceding noun or idea.
ἐποίησενpoieoVAI AAI3S · ποιέωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionποιέω: 'poieo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΣαλωμωνSolomonN NSM · Σαλωμώνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeSolomon: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
οἴκῳhouseN2 DSM · οἶκοςdative complement within the clause or phraseοἶκος: 'house'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κυρίουLordN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
εἰσήνεγκενbring inVAI AAI3S · φέρω + εἰςmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionφέρω + εἰς: 'bring in'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΣαλωμωνSolomonN NSM · Σαλωμώνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeSolomon: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τὰtheRA APN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἅγιαholyA1A APN · ἅγιοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἅγιος: 'holy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΔαυιδDavidN GSM · Δαυίδproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeDavid: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
πατρὸςfatherN3 GSM · πατήρgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionπατήρ: 'father'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτοῦhe / him / hisRD GSM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
τὸtheRA ASN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀργύριονsilverN2N ASN · ἀργύριονaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἀργύριον: 'silver'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
τὸtheRA ASN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
χρυσίονgoldN2N ASN · χρυσίονaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalχρυσίον: 'gold'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
τὰtheRA APN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
σκεύηvesselN3E APN · σκεῦοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalσκεῦος: 'vessel'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἔδωκενdidomiVAI AAI3S · δίδωμιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionδίδωμι: 'didomi'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
θησαυρὸνtreasuryN2 ASM · θησαυρόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalθησαυρός: 'treasury'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἴκουhouseN2 GSM · οἶκοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionοἶκος: 'house'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κυρίουLordN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
2
τότε ἐξεκκλησίασεν Σαλωμων τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους Ισραηλ καὶ πάντας τοὺς ἄρχοντας τῶν φυλῶν τοὺς ἡγουμένους πατριῶν υἱῶν Ισραηλ εἰς Ιερουσαλημ τοῦ ἀνενέγκαι κιβωτὸν διαθήκης κυρίου ἐκ πόλεως Δαυιδ αὕτη Σιων
Then Solomon assembled the elders of Israel and all the rulers of the tribes, the heads of the fathers' houses of the sons of Israel, to Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord from the city of David, that is, Zion.
The transfer of the ark is no private rite. Israel's representative leadership is gathered so that the movement of the covenant center may be witnessed as a national act.
Word-by-word analysis· 29 words
τότεthenD · τότεcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionτότε: 'then'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐξεκκλησίασενekklesiazoVAI AAI3S · ἐκκλησιάζωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἐκκλησιάζω: 'ekklesiazo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΣαλωμωνSolomonN NSM · Σαλωμώνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeSolomon: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τοὺςtheRA APM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
πρεσβυτέρουςelderN2 APM · πρεσβύτεροςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπρεσβύτερος: 'elder'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeIsrael: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
πάνταςall / everyA3 APM · πᾶςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοὺςtheRA APM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἄρχονταςrulerN3 APM · ἄρχωνaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἄρχων: 'ruler'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῶνtheRA GPF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
φυλῶνtribeN1 GPF · φυλήgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionφυλή: 'tribe'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοὺςtheRA APM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἡγουμένουςegeomaiV2 · πμπαπμ ἡγέομαιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἡγέομαι: 'egeomai'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πατριῶνfather-house / clanN1A GPF · πατριάgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionπατριά: 'father-house / clan'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
υἱῶνsonN2 GPM · υἱόςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionυἱός: 'son'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeIsrael: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
ΙερουσαλημJerusalemN ASF · Ἰερουσαλήμproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeJerusalem: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀνενέγκαιbring up / offerVA AAN · φέρω + ἀναinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementφέρω + ἀνα: 'bring up / offer'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κιβωτὸνarkN2 ASF · κιβωτόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
διαθήκηςcovenantN1 GSF · διαθήκηgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionδιαθήκη: 'covenant'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κυρίουLordN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐκfromP · ἐκpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐκ: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
πόλεωςcityN3I GSF · πόλιςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionπόλις: 'city'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΔαυιδDavidN GSM · Δαυίδproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeDavid: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
αὕτηthis / theseRD NSF · οὗτοςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationοὗτος: demonstrative pronoun used to point out a matter at hand or gather material already in view.
ΣιωνZionN NSF · Σιωνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeZion: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
3
καὶ ἐξεκκλησιάσθησαν πρὸς τὸν βασιλέα πᾶς ἀνὴρ Ισραηλ ἐν τῇ ἑορτῇ οὗτος ὁ μὴν ἕβδομος
And all the men of Israel were assembled to the king at the feast, in the seventh month.
The procession occurs within festal time. The ark's relocation is thus framed as liturgical celebration rather than as merely administrative relocation.
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐξεκκλησιάσθησανekklesiazoVCI API3P · ἐκκλησιάζωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἐκκλησιάζω: 'ekklesiazo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πρὸςto / towardP · πρόςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseπρός: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὸνtheRA ASM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
βασιλέαkingN3V ASM · βασιλεύςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalβασιλεύς: 'king'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πᾶςall / everyA3 NSM · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἀνὴρmanN3 NSM · ἀνήρnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἀνήρ: 'man'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeIsrael: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῇtheRA DSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἑορτῇfeastN1 DSF · ἑορτήdative complement within the clause or phraseἑορτή: 'feast'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οὗτοςthis / theseRD NSM · οὗτοςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationοὗτος: demonstrative pronoun used to point out a matter at hand or gather material already in view.
ὁtheRA NSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
μὴνmonthX · μήνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativemen: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἕβδομοςebdomosA1 NSM · ἕβδομοςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἕβδομος: 'ebdomos'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
4
καὶ ἦλθον πάντες οἱ πρεσβύτεροι Ισραηλ καὶ ἔλαβον πάντες οἱ Λευῖται τὴν κιβωτὸν
And all the elders of Israel came, and all the Levites took up the ark.
The verse is brief and procedural, but important. The ark is moved by the proper sacred personnel, which underscores ordered holiness in the transfer.
Word-by-word analysis· 13 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἦλθονerchomaiVBI AAI3P · ἔρχομαιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἔρχομαι: 'erchomai'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πάντεςall / everyA3 NPM · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
πρεσβύτεροιelderN2 NPM · πρεσβύτεροςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπρεσβύτερος: 'elder'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeIsrael: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἔλαβονlambanoVBI AAI3P · λαμβάνωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionλαμβάνω: 'lambano'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πάντεςall / everyA3 NPM · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ΛευῖταιLeviteN1M NPM · Λευείτηςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemΛευείτης: 'Levite'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὴνtheRA ASF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτὸνarkN2 ASF · κιβωτόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
5
καὶ ἀνήνεγκαν τὴν κιβωτὸν καὶ τὴν σκηνὴν τοῦ μαρτυρίου καὶ πάντα τὰ σκεύη τὰ ἅγια τὰ ἐν τῇ σκηνῇ καὶ ἀνήνεγκαν αὐτὴν οἱ ἱερεῖς καὶ οἱ Λευῖται
And they brought up the ark and the tent of witness and all the holy vessels that were in the tent; the priests and the Levites brought them up.
The movement is comprehensive, not selective. The tabernacle inheritance is gathered into the temple so that the older cultic order is fulfilled rather than abandoned.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἀνήνεγκανbring up / offerVAI AAI3P · φέρω + ἀναmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionφέρω + ἀνα: 'bring up / offer'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὴνtheRA ASF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτὸνarkN2 ASF · κιβωτόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
τὴνtheRA ASF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
σκηνὴνtentN1 ASF · σκηνήaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalσκηνή: 'tent'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
μαρτυρίουtestimony / witnessN2N GSN · μαρτύριονgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionμαρτύριον: 'testimony / witness'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
πάνταall / everyA3 APN · πᾶςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὰtheRA APN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
σκεύηvesselN3E APN · σκεῦοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalσκεῦος: 'vessel'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὰtheRA APN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἅγιαholyA1A APN · ἅγιοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἅγιος: 'holy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὰtheRA APN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῇtheRA DSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
σκηνῇtentN1 DSF · σκηνήdative complement within the clause or phraseσκηνή: 'tent'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἀνήνεγκανbring up / offerVAI AAI3P · φέρω + ἀναmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionφέρω + ἀνα: 'bring up / offer'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτὴνhe / him / hisRD ASF · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἱερεύς: 'priest'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ΛευῖταιLeviteN1M NPM · Λευείτηςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemΛευείτης: 'Levite'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
6
καὶ ὁ βασιλεὺς Σαλωμων καὶ πᾶσα συναγωγὴ Ισραηλ καὶ οἱ φοβούμενοι καὶ οἱ ἐπισυνηγμένοι αὐτῶν ἔμπροσθεν τῆς κιβωτοῦ θύοντες μόσχους καὶ πρόβατα οἳ οὐκ ἀριθμηθήσονται καὶ οἳ οὐ λογισθήσονται ἀπὸ τοῦ πλήθους
And King Solomon and all the congregation of Israel who had assembled before the ark were sacrificing calves and sheep that could not be counted or numbered because of the multitude.
The abundance of sacrifice marks the ark procession as an event of extraordinary communal devotion. Counting fails before the sheer scale of offered worship.
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ὁtheRA NSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
βασιλεὺςkingN3V NSM · βασιλεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemβασιλεύς: 'king'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΣαλωμωνSolomonN NSM · Σαλωμώνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeSolomon: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
πᾶσαall / everyA1S NSF · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
συναγωγὴassemblyN1 NSF · συναγωγήnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemσυναγωγή: 'assembly'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeIsrael: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
φοβούμενοιphobeoV2 · πμπνπμ φοβέωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionφοβέω: 'phobeo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐπισυνηγμένοιSUNVKI XMPNPM A)/GW SUNmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionSUN: 'SUN'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτῶνhe / him / hisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
ἔμπροσθενbeforeP · ἔμπροσθενpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἔμπροσθεν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτοῦarkN2 GSF · κιβωτόςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
θύοντεςthyoV1 · παπνπμ θύωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionθύω: 'thyo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
μόσχουςcalfN2 APM · μόσχοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalμόσχος: 'calf'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
πρόβαταsheepN2N APN · πρόβατονaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπρόβατον: 'sheep'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἳwho / whichRR NPM · ὅςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationὅς: relative pronoun linking the current clause to a preceding noun or idea.
οὐκnotD · οὐproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeoy: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἀριθμηθήσονταιarithmeoVC FPI3P · ἀριθμέωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἀριθμέω: 'arithmeo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
οἳwho / whichRR NPM · ὅςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationὅς: relative pronoun linking the current clause to a preceding noun or idea.
οὐnotD · οὐproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeoy: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
λογισθήσονταιlogizomaiVS FPI3P · λογίζομαιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionλογίζομαι: 'logizomai'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἀπό: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
πλήθουςmultitudeN3E GSN · πλῆθοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionπλῆθος: 'multitude'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
7
καὶ εἰσήνεγκαν οἱ ἱερεῖς τὴν κιβωτὸν διαθήκης κυρίου εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτῆς εἰς τὸ δαβιρ τοῦ οἴκου εἰς τὰ ἅγια τῶν ἁγίων ὑποκάτω τῶν πτερύγων τῶν χερουβιν
And the priests brought the ark of the covenant of the Lord to its place, into the inner sanctuary of the house, into the holy of holies, beneath the wings of the cherubim.
The chapter's central movement culminates here. The ark is not simply stored but enthroned beneath the cherubic guardians at the heart of the temple.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
εἰσήνεγκανbring inVAI AAI3P · φέρω + εἰςmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionφέρω + εἰς: 'bring in'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἱερεύς: 'priest'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὴνtheRA ASF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτὸνarkN2 ASF · κιβωτόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
διαθήκηςcovenantN1 GSF · διαθήκηgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionδιαθήκη: 'covenant'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κυρίουLordN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὸνtheRA ASM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
τόπονplaceN2 ASM · τόποςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalτόπος: 'place'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτῆςhe / him / hisRD GSF · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὸtheRA ASN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
δαβιρinner sanctuaryN ASN · δαβιρproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeδαβιρ: 'inner sanctuary'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
οἴκουhouseN2 GSM · οἶκοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionοἶκος: 'house'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὰtheRA APN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἅγιαholyA1A APN · ἅγιοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἅγιος: 'holy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῶνtheRA GPN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἁγίωνholyA1A GPN · ἅγιοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionἅγιος: 'holy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ὑποκάτωunderD · ὑποκάτωpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseὑποκάτω: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῶνtheRA GPF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
πτερύγωνwingN3G GPF · πτέρυξgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionπτέρυξ: 'wing'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
χερουβινcherubimN GPN · χερουβινproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativecheroybin: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
8
καὶ ἦν τὰ χερουβιν διαπεπετακότα τὰς πτέρυγας αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τὸν τόπον τῆς κιβωτοῦ καὶ συνεκάλυπτεν τὰ χερουβιν ἐπὶ τὴν κιβωτὸν καὶ ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀναφορεῖς αὐτῆς ἐπάνωθεν
And the cherubim had their wings spread over the place of the ark, and the cherubim covered the ark and its poles from above.
The protective iconography described in chapter 3 now receives its living liturgical referent. The ark is enfolded within the architecture of guarded holiness.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἦνeimiV9 IAI3S · εἰμίmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionεἰμί: 'eimi'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὰtheRA NPN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
χερουβινcherubimN NPN · χερουβινproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativecheroybin: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
διαπεπετακόταchapnpn petazo + diaVX · χαπνπν πετάζω + διαmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionχαπνπν πετάζω + δια: 'chapnpn petazo + dia'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὰςtheRA APF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
πτέρυγαςwingN3G APF · πτέρυξaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπτέρυξ: 'wing'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτῶνhe / him / hisRD GPN · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
ἐπὶupon / overP · ἐπίpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐπί: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὸνtheRA ASM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
τόπονplaceN2 ASM · τόποςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalτόπος: 'place'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτοῦarkN2 GSF · κιβωτόςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
συνεκάλυπτενcover overV1I IAI3S · καλύπτω + συνmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionκαλύπτω + συν: 'cover over'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὰtheRA NPN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
χερουβινcherubimN NPN · χερουβινproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativecheroybin: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἐπὶupon / overP · ἐπίpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐπί: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὴνtheRA ASF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτὸνarkN2 ASF · κιβωτόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐπὶupon / overP · ἐπίpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐπί: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τοὺςtheRA APM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀναφορεῖςpoleN3V APM · ἀναφορεύςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἀναφορεύς: 'pole'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτῆςhe / him / hisRD GSF · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
ἐπάνωθενepanothenD · ἐπάνωθενproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeepanothen: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
9
καὶ ὑπερεῖχον οἱ ἀναφορεῖς καὶ ἐβλέποντο αἱ κεφαλαὶ τῶν ἀναφορέων ἐκ τῶν ἁγίων εἰς πρόσωπον τοῦ δαβιρ οὐκ ἐβλέποντο ἔξω καὶ ἦσαν ἐκεῖ ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ταύτης
And the poles projected, and the heads of the poles were visible from the holy place before the inner sanctuary, but they were not visible outside; and they are there to this day.
The note about the poles gives the scene documentary vividness. Their partial visibility makes the ark both hidden and historically attested within the sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ὑπερεῖχονproject / extend beyondV1I IAI3P · ἔχω + ὑπερmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἔχω + ὑπερ: 'project / extend beyond'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀναφορεῖςpoleN3V NPM · ἀναφορεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἀναφορεύς: 'pole'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐβλέποντοlookV1I IMI3P · βλέπωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionβλέπω: 'look'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αἱtheRA NPF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κεφαλαὶhead / capitalN1 NPF · κεφαλήnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemκεφαλή: 'head / capital'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῶνtheRA GPF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀναφορέωνpoleN3V GPF · ἀναφορεύςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionἀναφορεύς: 'pole'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐκfromP · ἐκpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐκ: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῶνtheRA GPN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἁγίωνholyA1A GPN · ἅγιοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionἅγιος: 'holy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
πρόσωπονface / presenceN2N ASN · πρόσωπονaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπρόσωπον: 'face / presence'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
δαβιρinner sanctuaryN GSN · δαβιρproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeδαβιρ: 'inner sanctuary'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οὐκnotD · οὐproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeoy: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἐβλέποντοlookV1I IMI3P · βλέπωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionβλέπω: 'look'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἔξωexoD · ἔξωproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeexo: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἦσανeimiV9 IAI3P · εἰμίmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionεἰμί: 'eimi'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐκεῖthereD · ἐκεῖproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeekei: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἕωςeosP · ἕωςproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeeos: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἡμέραςdayN1A GSF · ἡμέραgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionἡμέρα: 'day'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ταύτηςthis / theseRD GSF · οὗτοςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationοὗτος: demonstrative pronoun used to point out a matter at hand or gather material already in view.
10
οὐκ ἦν ἐν τῇ κιβωτῷ πλὴν δύο πλάκες ἃς ἔθηκεν Μωυσῆς ἐν Χωρηβ ἃ διέθετο κύριος μετὰ τῶν υἱῶν Ισραηλ ἐν τῷ ἐξελθεῖν αὐτοὺς ἐκ γῆς Αἰγύπτου
There was nothing in the ark except the two tablets that Moses had put there at Horeb, by which the Lord made covenant with the sons of Israel when they came out from the land of Egypt.
The ark is interpreted through covenant memory, not relic accumulation. Horeb and the exodus stand at the center of what the temple now receives.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
οὐκnotD · οὐproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeoy: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἦνeimiV9 IAI3S · εἰμίmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionεἰμί: 'eimi'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῇtheRA DSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κιβωτῷarkN2 DSF · κιβωτόςdative complement within the clause or phraseκιβωτός: 'ark'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πλὴνexceptD · πλήνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseπλήν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
δύοtwoM · δύοnumeral quantifying persons, objects, measures, or sequencedyo: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
πλάκεςtabletN3K APF · πλάξaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalπλάξ: 'tablet'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἃςwho / whichRR APF · ὅςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationὅς: relative pronoun linking the current clause to a preceding noun or idea.
ἔθηκενtithemiVAI AAI3S · τίθημιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionτίθημι: 'tithemi'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΜωυσῆςMosesN1M NSM · Μωυσῆςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemΜωυσῆς: 'Moses'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
ΧωρηβHorebN DS · Χωρηβproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeHoreb: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἃwho / whichRR APN · ὅςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationὅς: relative pronoun linking the current clause to a preceding noun or idea.
διέθετοmake covenantVEI AMI3S · τίθημι + διαmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionτίθημι + δια: 'make covenant'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κύριοςLordN2 NSM · κύριοςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
μετὰwithP · μετάpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseμετά: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
υἱῶνsonN2 GPM · υἱόςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionυἱός: 'son'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeIsrael: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐξελθεῖνgo out / come outVB AAN · ἔρχομαι + ἐκinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementἔρχομαι + ἐκ: 'go out / come out'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτοὺςhe / him / hisRD APM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
ἐκfromP · ἐκpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐκ: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
γῆςearth / landN1 GSF · γῆgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionγῆ: 'earth / land'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΑἰγύπτουEgyptN2 GSF · Αἴγυπτοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionΑἴγυπτος: 'Egypt'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
11
καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ ἐξελθεῖν τοὺς ἱερεῖς ἐκ τῶν ἁγίων ὅτι πάντες οἱ ἱερεῖς οἱ εὑρεθέντες ἡγιάσθησαν οὐκ ἦσαν διατεταγμένοι κατ' ἐφημερίαν
And it came to pass, when the priests came out of the holy place - for all the priests who were found had sanctified themselves and were not arranged by divisions -
The narrative pauses on priestly condition before describing the musical climax. Consecration matters more here than ordinary rota distinctions.
Word-by-word analysis· 22 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐγένετοgignomaiVBI AMI3S · γίγνομαιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionγίγνομαι: 'gignomai'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐξελθεῖνgo out / come outVB AAN · ἔρχομαι + ἐκinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementἔρχομαι + ἐκ: 'go out / come out'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοὺςtheRA APM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V APM · ἱερεύςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἱερεύς: 'priest'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐκfromP · ἐκpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐκ: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῶνtheRA GPN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἁγίωνholyA1A GPN · ἅγιοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionἅγιος: 'holy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ὅτιfor / becauseC · ὅτιcausal or content conjunction introducing explanation or speechὅτι: conjunction introducing cause, explanation, or the content of speech within the royal-temple narrative.
πάντεςall / everyA3 NPM · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἱερεύς: 'priest'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
εὑρεθέντεςeyriskoVC · αππνπμ εὑρίσκωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionεὑρίσκω: 'eyrisko'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἡγιάσθησανagiazoVSI API3P · ἁγιάζωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionἁγιάζω: 'agiazo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οὐκnotD · οὐproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeoy: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἦσανeimiV9 IAI3P · εἰμίmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionεἰμί: 'eimi'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
διατεταγμένοιchmpnpm tasso + diaVK · χμπνπμ τάσσω + διαmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionχμπνπμ τάσσω + δια: 'chmpnpm tasso + dia'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κατ'according to / againstP · κατάpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseκατά: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
ἐφημερίανephemeriaN1A ASF · ἐφημερίαaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἐφημερία: 'ephemeria'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
12
καὶ οἱ Λευῖται οἱ ψαλτῳδοὶ πάντες τοῖς υἱοῖς Ασαφ τῷ Αιμαν τῷ Ιδιθουν καὶ τοῖς υἱοῖς αὐτῶν καὶ τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς αὐτῶν τῶν ἐνδεδυμένων στολὰς βυσσίνας ἐν κυμβάλοις καὶ ἐν νάβλαις καὶ ἐν κινύραις ἑστηκότες κατέναντι τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου καὶ μετ' αὐτῶν ἱερεῖς ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι σαλπίζοντες ταῖς σάλπιγξιν
and the Levites who were singers, all of them - with the sons of Asaph, of Heman, of Jeduthun, and with their sons and brothers, clothed in fine linen robes, with cymbals and lyres and harps, standing opposite the altar, and with them one hundred twenty priests sounding with trumpets -
The verse gathers lineage, vesture, instrumentation, and priestly accompaniment into a single worship tableau. Musical service is presented as disciplined and corporate, not spontaneous and private.
Word-by-word analysis· 46 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ΛευῖταιLeviteN1M NPM · Λευείτηςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemΛευείτης: 'Levite'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ψαλτῳδοὶsingerA1B NPM · ψαλτῳδόςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemψαλτῳδός: 'singer'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
πάντεςall / everyA3 NPM · πᾶςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemπᾶς: 'all / every'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
υἱοῖςsonN2 DPM · υἱόςdative complement within the clause or phraseυἱός: 'son'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ΑσαφAsaphN GSM · Ασαφproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeAsaph: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τῷtheRA DSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ΑιμανHemanN DSM · Αιμανproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeHeman: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
τῷtheRA DSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ΙδιθουνJeduthunN DSM · Ιδιθουνproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeJeduthun: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
υἱοῖςsonN2 DPM · υἱόςdative complement within the clause or phraseυἱός: 'son'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτῶνhe / him / hisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀδελφοῖςadelphosN2 DPM · ἀδελφόςdative complement within the clause or phraseἀδελφός: 'adelphos'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτῶνhe / him / hisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐνδεδυμένωνchppgpm dyo + enVM · χππγπμ δύω + ἐνmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionχππγπμ δύω + ἐν: 'chppgpm dyo + en'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
στολὰςrobeN1 APF · στολήaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalστολή: 'robe'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
βυσσίναςlinenA1 APF · βύσσινοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalβύσσινος: 'linen'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
κυμβάλοιςcymbalN2N DPN · κύμβαλονdative complement within the clause or phraseκύμβαλον: 'cymbal'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
νάβλαιςlyreN1A DPF · νάβλαdative complement within the clause or phraseνάβλα: 'lyre'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
κινύραιςharpN1A DPF · κινύραdative complement within the clause or phraseκινύρα: 'harp'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἑστηκότεςXAPNPMI(/STHMIVXI XAPNPMI(/STHMImain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionXAPNPMI(/STHMI: 'XAPNPMI(/STHMI'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κατέναντιoppositeD · κατέναντιpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseκατέναντι: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
θυσιαστηρίουaltarN2N GSN · θυσιαστήριονgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionθυσιαστήριον: 'altar'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
μετ'withP · μετάpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseμετά: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
αὐτῶνhe / him / hisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἱερεύς: 'priest'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνnumeral quantifying persons, objects, measures, or sequenceekaton: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιnumeral quantifying persons, objects, measures, or sequenceeikosi: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
σαλπίζοντεςsalpizoV1 · παπνπμ σαλπίζωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionσαλπίζω: 'salpizo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ταῖςtheRA DPF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
σάλπιγξινtrumpetN3G DPF · σάλπιγξdative complement within the clause or phraseσάλπιγξ: 'trumpet'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
13
καὶ ἐγένετο μία φωνὴ ἐν τῷ σαλπίζειν καὶ ἐν τῷ ψαλτῳδεῖν καὶ ἐν τῷ ἀναφωνεῖν φωνῇ μιᾷ τοῦ ἐξομολογεῖσθαι καὶ αἰνεῖν τῷ κυρίῳ καὶ ὡς ὕψωσαν φωνὴν ἐν σάλπιγξιν καὶ ἐν κυμβάλοις καὶ ἐν ὀργάνοις τῶν ᾠδῶν καὶ ἔλεγον ἐξομολογεῖσθε τῷ κυρίῳ ὅτι ἀγαθόν ὅτι εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα τὸ ἔλεος αὐτοῦ καὶ ὁ οἶκος ἐνεπλήσθη νεφέλης δόξης κυρίου
and it came to pass, as with one voice in the trumpeting and in the singing and in crying aloud with one voice, to give thanks and praise to the Lord, and when they lifted up the voice with trumpets and cymbals and instruments of song, and they kept saying, 'Give thanks to the Lord, for he is good, for his mercy is forever,' that the house was filled with a cloud of the glory of the Lord.
The chapter's liturgical apex is unity of voice in thanksgiving. The cloud comes not at random but as the divine response to covenantal praise spoken in common by the worshiping body.
Word-by-word analysis· 58 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐγένετοgignomaiVBI AMI3S · γίγνομαιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionγίγνομαι: 'gignomai'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
μίαoneA1A NSF · εἷςnumeral quantifying persons, objects, measures, or sequenceεἷς: 'one'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
φωνὴvoiceN1 NSF · φωνήnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemφωνή: 'voice'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
σαλπίζεινsalpizoV1 PAN · σαλπίζωinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementσαλπίζω: 'salpizo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ψαλτῳδεῖνsing psalmsV2 PAN · ψαλτῳδέωinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementψαλτῳδέω: 'sing psalms'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἀναφωνεῖνcry aloudV2 PAN · φωνέω + ἀναinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementφωνέω + ἀνα: 'cry aloud'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
φωνῇvoiceN1 DSF · φωνήdative complement within the clause or phraseφωνή: 'voice'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
μιᾷoneA1A DSF · εἷςnumeral quantifying persons, objects, measures, or sequenceεἷς: 'one'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἐξομολογεῖσθαιgive thanksV2 PMN · ὁμολογέω + ἐκmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionὁμολογέω + ἐκ: 'give thanks'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
αἰνεῖνaineoV2 PAN · αἰνέωinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementαἰνέω: 'aineo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῷtheRA DSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κυρίῳLordN2 DSM · κύριοςdative complement within the clause or phraseκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ὡςas / likeC · ὡςproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeos: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ὕψωσανypsooVA · ααπασν ὑψόωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionὑψόω: 'ypsoo'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
φωνὴνvoiceN1 ASF · φωνήaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalφωνή: 'voice'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
σάλπιγξινtrumpetN3G DPF · σάλπιγξdative complement within the clause or phraseσάλπιγξ: 'trumpet'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
κυμβάλοιςcymbalN2N DPN · κύμβαλονdative complement within the clause or phraseκύμβαλον: 'cymbal'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἐν: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
ὀργάνοιςorganonN2N DPN · ὄργανονdative complement within the clause or phraseὄργανον: 'organon'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῶνtheRA GPF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ᾠδῶνodeN1 GPF · ᾠδήgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionᾠδή: 'ode'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ἔλεγονlegoV1I IAI3P · λέγωmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionλέγω: 'lego'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐξομολογεῖσθεgive thanksV2 PMD2P · ὁμολογέω + ἐκmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionὁμολογέω + ἐκ: 'give thanks'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῷtheRA DSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
κυρίῳLordN2 DSM · κύριοςdative complement within the clause or phraseκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ὅτιfor / becauseC · ὅτιcausal or content conjunction introducing explanation or speechὅτι: conjunction introducing cause, explanation, or the content of speech within the royal-temple narrative.
ἀγαθόνgoodA1 ASM · ἀγαθόςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἀγαθός: 'good'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ὅτιfor / becauseC · ὅτιcausal or content conjunction introducing explanation or speechὅτι: conjunction introducing cause, explanation, or the content of speech within the royal-temple narrative.
εἰςinto / toP · εἰςpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseεἰς: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
τὸνtheRA ASM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
αἰῶναage / foreverN3W ASM · αἰώνaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalαἰών: 'age / forever'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὸtheRA ASN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἔλεοςmercyN3E ASN · ἔλεοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalἔλεος: 'mercy'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
αὐτοῦhe / him / hisRD GSM · αὐτόςpronominal element marking reference, possession, or subordinationαὐτός: personal pronoun; here referring back to the nearest salient person, object, or possession in the narrative.
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
ὁtheRA NSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
οἶκοςhouseN2 NSM · οἶκοςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemοἶκος: 'house'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἐνεπλήσθηfillVSI API3S · πίμπλημι + ἐνmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionπίμπλημι + ἐν: 'fill'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
νεφέληςcloudN1 GSF · νεφέληgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionνεφέλη: 'cloud'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
δόξηςgloryN1S GSF · δόξαgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionδόξα: 'glory'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κυρίουLordN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
14
καὶ οὐκ ἠδύναντο οἱ ἱερεῖς τοῦ στῆναι λειτουργεῖν ἀπὸ προσώπου τῆς νεφέλης ὅτι ἐνέπλησεν δόξα κυρίου τὸν οἶκον τοῦ θεοῦ
And the priests were not able to stand to minister because of the cloud, because the glory of the Lord filled the house of God.
The final verse shows the completion of the house by the suspension of normal action. When glory fills the temple, even priestly service yields before the immediacy of God's presence.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶandC · καίcoordinating or discourse-linking conjunctionκαί: coordinating conjunction linking clauses, items, and movements in the Chronicler's additive narrative style.
οὐκnotD · οὐproper name within the Solomonic royal or temple narrativeoy: transliterated proper name preserved in the Solomonic temple narrative and its surrounding royal memory.
ἠδύναντοdynamaiV6I IMI3P · δύναμαιmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionδύναμαι: 'dynamai'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemἱερεύς: 'priest'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
στῆναιset / standVH AAN · ἵστημιinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementἵστημι: 'set / stand'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
λειτουργεῖνministerV2 PAN · λειτουργέωinfinitival verbal form expressing purpose or complementλειτουργέω: 'minister'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition introducing a complement or adverbial phraseἀπό: preposition introducing relation, direction, position, or accompaniment within the clause.
προσώπουface / presenceN2N GSN · πρόσωπονgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionπρόσωπον: 'face / presence'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
νεφέληςcloudN1 GSF · νεφέληgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionνεφέλη: 'cloud'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
ὅτιfor / becauseC · ὅτιcausal or content conjunction introducing explanation or speechὅτι: conjunction introducing cause, explanation, or the content of speech within the royal-temple narrative.
ἐνέπλησενfillVAI AAI3S · πίμπλημι + ἐνmain verbal form advancing the narrative or descriptionπίμπλημι + ἐν: 'fill'; verbal form carrying the action, description, or purpose of the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
δόξαgloryN1S NSF · δόξαnominative term functioning as subject, predicate, or listed itemδόξα: 'glory'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
κυρίουLordN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionκύριος: 'Lord'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τὸνtheRA ASM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
οἶκονhouseN2 ASM · οἶκοςaccusative term functioning as object, measure, or goalοἶκος: 'house'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle specifying the following noun or phraseDefinite article from ὁ, ἡ, τό marking and specifying the following noun or phrase.
θεοῦGodN2 GSM · θεόςgenitival dependent marking relation, possession, source, or descriptionθεός: 'God'; used here in its ordinary sense within the Solomonic royal-temple narrative.