1
καὶ οὗτοι οἱ υἱοὶ τῆς χώρας οἱ ἀναβαίνοντες ἀπὸ τῆς αἰχμαλωσίας τῆς ἀποικίας ἧς ἀπῴκισεν Ναβουχοδονοσορ βασιλεὺς Βαβυλῶνος εἰς Βαβυλῶνα καὶ ἐπέστρεψαν εἰς Ιερουσαλημ καὶ Ιουδα ἀνὴρ εἰς πόλιν αὐτοῦ
And these are the sons of the province who came up from the captivity of the exile, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away to Babylon; and they returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each man to his own city.
The chapter opens the census by identifying the returned provincials as former exiles now resettling their ancestral cities in Judah.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οὗτοιoutosRD NPM · οὗτοςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceοὗτοι: meaning 'outos'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῆς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
χώραςprovinceN1A GSF · χώραgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationχώρα: meaning 'province'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἀναβαίνοντεςgoing upV1 · παπνπμ βαίνω + ἀναverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ verbal action or stateπαπνπμ βαίνω + ἀνα: meaning 'going up'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῆς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
αἰχμαλωσίαςcaptivityN1A GSF · αἰχμαλωσίαgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationαἰχμαλωσία: meaning 'captivity'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῆς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἀποικίαςexileN1A GSF · ἀποικίαgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἀποικία: meaning 'exile'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ἧςwhoRR GSF · ὅςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationἧς: meaning 'who'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἀπῴκισενcarry awayVAI AAI3S · οἰκίζω + ἀποverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristοἰκίζω + ἀπο: meaning 'carry away'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ΝαβουχοδονοσορNebuchadnezzarN NSM · Ναβουχοδονοσορnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝαβουχοδονοσορ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
βασιλεὺςkingN3V NSM · βασιλεύςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceβασιλεύς: meaning 'king'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒαβυλῶνοςBabylonN3W GSF · Βαβυλώνgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ participant identificationΒαβυλῶνος: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
εἰςeisP · εἰςpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingεἰς: meaning 'eis'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ΒαβυλῶναBabylonN3W ASF · Βαβυλώνaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ participant identificationΒαβυλῶνα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἐπέστρεψανstrepho + epiVAI AAI3P · στρέφω + ἐπιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristστρέφω + ἐπι: meaning 'strepho + epi'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
εἰςeisP · εἰςpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingεἰς: meaning 'eis'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ΙερουσαλημJerusalemN ASF · Ἰερουσαλήμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙερουσαλημ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ΙουδαJudahN ASM · Ἰουδάnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙουδα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἀνὴρmanN3 NSM · ἀνήρnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἀνήρ: meaning 'man'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἰςeisP · εἰςpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingεἰς: meaning 'eis'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
πόλινcityN3I ASF · πόλιςaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationπόλις: meaning 'city'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
αὐτοῦhisRD GSM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτοῦ: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
2
οἳ ἦλθον μετὰ Ζοροβαβελ Ἰησοῦς Νεεμιας Σαραιας Ρεελιας Μαρδοχαιος Βαλασαν Μασφαρ Βαγουι Ρεουμ Βαανα ἀνδρῶν ἀριθμὸς λαοῦ Ισραηλ
Those who came with Zerubbabel were Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum, and Baanah. The number of the men of the people of Israel was:
The named leaders stand at the head of the register and introduce the counted people of Israel.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
οἳwhoRR NPM · ὅςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceοἳ: meaning 'who'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἦλθονerchomaiVBI AAI3P · ἔρχομαιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristἔρχομαι: meaning 'erchomai'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
μετὰafterP · μετάpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingμετὰ: meaning 'after'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ΖοροβαβελZerubbabelN GSM · Ζοροβαβελnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΖοροβαβελ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἸησοῦςJeshuaN NSM · Ἰησοῦςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationἸησοῦς: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΝεεμιαςNehemiahN NSM · Νεεμιαςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝεεμιας: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΣαραιαςSeraiahN NSM · Σαραιαςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαραιας: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΡεελιαςReelaiahN NSM · Ρεελιαςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΡεελιας: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΜαρδοχαιοςMordecaiN NSM · Μαρδοχαιοςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΜαρδοχαιος: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΒαλασανBilshanN NSM · Βαλασανnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαλασαν: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΜασφαρMisparN NSM · Μασφαρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΜασφαρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΒαγουιBigvaiN NSM · Βαγουιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαγουι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΡεουμRehumN NSM · Ρεουμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΡεουμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΒααναBaanahN NSM · Βααναnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαανα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἀνδρῶνmanN3 GPM · ἀνήρgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἀνήρ: meaning 'man'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ἀριθμὸςnumberN2 NSM · ἀριθμόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἀριθμός: meaning 'number'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
λαοῦpeopleN2 GSM · λαόςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationλαός: meaning 'people'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙσραηλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
3
υἱοὶ Φορος δισχίλιοι ἑκατὸν ἑβδομήκοντα δύο
The sons of Phoros: two thousand one hundred seventy-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΦοροςPhorosN GSM · Φοροςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦορος: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
δισχίλιοιtwo thousandA1A NPM · δισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδισχίλιοι: meaning 'two thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἑβδομήκονταseventyM · ἑβδομήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑβδομήκοντα: meaning 'seventy'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
4
υἱοὶ Σαφατια τριακόσιοι ἑβδομήκοντα δύο
The sons of Saphatia: three hundred seventy-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣαφατιαSaphatiaN GSM · Σαφατιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαφατια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑβδομήκονταseventyM · ἑβδομήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑβδομήκοντα: meaning 'seventy'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
5
υἱοὶ Ηρα ἑπτακόσιοι ἑβδομήκοντα πέντε
The sons of Hera: seven hundred seventy-five.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΗραEraN GSM · Ηραnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΗρα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑπτακόσιοιseven hundredA1 NPM · ἑπτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακόσιοι: meaning 'seven hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑβδομήκονταseventyM · ἑβδομήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑβδομήκοντα: meaning 'seventy'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
6
υἱοὶ Φααθμωαβ τοῖς υἱοῖς Ιησουε Ιωαβ δισχίλιοι ὀκτακόσιοι δέκα δύο
The sons of Pahath-moab, from the sons of Jeshua and Joab: two thousand eight hundred twelve.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΦααθμωαβPhaathmoabN GSM · Φααθμωαβnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦααθμωαβ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῖς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
υἱοῖςsonN2 DPM · υἱόςdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
ΙησουεIesoueN GSM · Ιησουεnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙησουε: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΙωαβIoabN GSM · Ιωαβnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙωαβ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
δισχίλιοιtwo thousandA1A NPM · δισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδισχίλιοι: meaning 'two thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ὀκτακόσιοιeight hundredA1A NPM · ὀκτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceὀκτακόσιοι: meaning 'eight hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
δέκαtenM · δέκαadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδέκα: meaning 'ten'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
7
υἱοὶ Αιλαμ χίλιοι διακόσιοι πεντήκοντα τέσσαρες
The sons of Ailam: one thousand two hundred fifty-four.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑιλαμAilamN GSM · Αιλαμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑιλαμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
χίλιοιthousandA1A NPM · χίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countχίλιοι: meaning 'thousand'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τέσσαρεςfourA3 NPM · τέσσαρεςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countτέσσαρες: meaning 'four'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
8
υἱοὶ Ζαθουα ἐννακόσιοι τεσσαράκοντα πέντε
The sons of Zathoua: nine hundred forty-five.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΖαθουαZathouaN GSM · Ζαθουαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΖαθουα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἐννακόσιοιnine hundredA1 NPM · ἐννακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἐννακόσιοι: meaning 'nine hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
9
υἱοὶ Ζακχου ἑπτακόσιοι ἑξήκοντα
The sons of Zakkou: seven hundred sixty.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΖακχουZakchouN GSM · Ζακχουnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΖακχου: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑπτακόσιοιseven hundredA1 NPM · ἑπτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακόσιοι: meaning 'seven hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑξήκονταsixtyM · ἑξήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑξήκοντα: meaning 'sixty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
10
υἱοὶ Βανουι ἑξακόσιοι τεσσαράκοντα δύο
The sons of Banoui: six hundred forty-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒανουιBanouiN GSM · Βανουιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒανουι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑξακόσιοιexakosioiA1A NPM · ἑξακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countἑξακόσιοι: meaning 'exakosioi'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
11
υἱοὶ Βαβι ἑξακόσιοι εἴκοσι τρεῖς
The sons of Babi: six hundred twenty-three.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒαβιBabiN GSM · Βαβιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαβι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑξακόσιοιexakosioiA1A NPM · ἑξακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countἑξακόσιοι: meaning 'exakosioi'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
12
υἱοὶ Ασγαδ τρισχίλιοι διακόσιοι εἴκοσι δύο
The sons of Asgad: three thousand two hundred twenty-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσγαδAsgadN GSM · Ασγαδnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσγαδ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τρισχίλιοιthree thousandA1A NPM · τρισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτρισχίλιοι: meaning 'three thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
13
υἱοὶ Αδωνικαμ ἑξακόσιοι ἑξήκοντα ἕξ
The sons of Adonikam: six hundred sixty-six.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑδωνικαμAdonikamN GSM · Αδωνικαμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑδωνικαμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑξακόσιοιexakosioiA1A NPM · ἑξακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countἑξακόσιοι: meaning 'exakosioi'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
ἑξήκονταsixtyM · ἑξήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑξήκοντα: meaning 'sixty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἕξsixM · ἕξadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἕξ: meaning 'six'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
14
υἱοὶ Βαγοι δισχίλιοι πεντήκοντα ἕξ
The sons of Bagoi: two thousand fifty-six.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒαγοιBagoiN GSM · Βαγοιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαγοι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
δισχίλιοιtwo thousandA1A NPM · δισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδισχίλιοι: meaning 'two thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἕξsixM · ἕξadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἕξ: meaning 'six'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
15
υἱοὶ Αδιν τετρακόσιοι πεντήκοντα τέσσαρες
The sons of Adin: four hundred fifty-four.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑδινAdinN GSM · Αδινnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑδιν: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τετρακόσιοιfour hundredA1A NPM · τετρακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτετρακόσιοι: meaning 'four hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τέσσαρεςfourA3 NPM · τέσσαρεςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countτέσσαρες: meaning 'four'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
16
υἱοὶ Ατηρ τῷ Εζεκια ἐνενήκοντα ὀκτώ
The sons of Ater, namely of Hezekiah: ninety-eight.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑτηρAterN GSM · Ατηρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑτηρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῷ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ΕζεκιαEzekiaN DSM · Εζεκιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΕζεκια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἐνενήκονταninetyM · ἐνενήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἐνενήκοντα: meaning 'ninety'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ὀκτώeightM · ὀκτώadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastὀκτώ: meaning 'eight'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
17
υἱοὶ Βασου τριακόσιοι εἴκοσι τρεῖς
The sons of Basou: three hundred twenty-three.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒασουBasouN GSM · Βασουnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒασου: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
18
υἱοὶ Ιωρα ἑκατὸν δέκα δύο
The sons of Jora: one hundred twelve.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΙωραIoraN GSM · Ιωραnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙωρα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δέκαtenM · δέκαadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδέκα: meaning 'ten'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
19
υἱοὶ Ασεμ διακόσιοι εἴκοσι τρεῖς
The sons of Asem: two hundred twenty-three.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσεμAsemN GSM · Ασεμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσεμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
20
υἱοὶ Γαβερ ἐνενήκοντα πέντε
The sons of Gaber: ninety-five.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΓαβερGaberN GSM · Γαβερnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΓαβερ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἐνενήκονταninetyM · ἐνενήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἐνενήκοντα: meaning 'ninety'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
21
υἱοὶ Βαιθλεεμ ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι τρεῖς
The sons of Bethlehem: one hundred twenty-three.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒαιθλεεμBaithleemN GSM · Βαιθλεεμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαιθλεεμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
22
υἱοὶ Νετωφα πεντήκοντα ἕξ
The sons of Netopha: fifty-six.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΝετωφαNetophaN GSM · Νετωφαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝετωφα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἕξsixM · ἕξadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἕξ: meaning 'six'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
23
υἱοὶ Αναθωθ ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι ὀκτώ
The sons of Anathoth: one hundred twenty-eight.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑναθωθAnathothN GSM · Αναθωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑναθωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ὀκτώeightM · ὀκτώadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastὀκτώ: meaning 'eight'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
24
υἱοὶ Ασμωθ τεσσαράκοντα δύο
The sons of Asmoth: forty-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσμωθAsmothN GSM · Ασμωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσμωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
25
υἱοὶ Καριαθιαριμ Καφιρα καὶ Βηρωθ ἑπτακόσιοι τεσσαράκοντα τρεῖς
The sons of Kiriath-jearim, Kephira, and Beeroth: seven hundred forty-three.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΚαριαθιαριμKariathiarimN GPM · Καριαθιαριμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΚαριαθιαριμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΚαφιραKaphiraN GSM · Καφιραnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΚαφιρα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ΒηρωθBerothN GSM · Βηρωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒηρωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑπτακόσιοιseven hundredA1A NPM · ἑπτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακόσιοι: meaning 'seven hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
26
υἱοὶ Αραμα καὶ Γαβαα ἑξακόσιοι εἴκοσι εἷς
The sons of Arama and Geba: six hundred twenty-one.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑραμαAramaN GSM · Αραμαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑραμα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ΓαβααGabaaN GSM · Γαβααnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΓαβαα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑξακόσιοιexakosioiA1A NPM · ἑξακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countἑξακόσιοι: meaning 'exakosioi'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἷςoneM NSM · εἷςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἷς: meaning 'one'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
27
ἄνδρες Μαχμας ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι δύο
The men of Machmas: one hundred twenty-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
ἄνδρεςmanN3 NPM · ἀνήρnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἀνήρ: meaning 'man'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΜαχμαςMachmasN GSM · Μαχμαςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΜαχμας: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
28
ἄνδρες Βαιθηλ καὶ Αια τετρακόσιοι εἴκοσι τρεῖς
The men of Bethel and Ai: four hundred twenty-three.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
ἄνδρεςmanN3 NPM · ἀνήρnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἀνήρ: meaning 'man'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒαιθηλBaithelN GSM · Βαιθηλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαιθηλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ΑιαAiaN GSM · Αιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τετρακόσιοιfour hundredA1A NPM · τετρακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτετρακόσιοι: meaning 'four hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
29
υἱοὶ Ναβου πεντήκοντα δύο
The sons of Nabu: fifty-two.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΝαβουNabouN GSM · Ναβουnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝαβου: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
30
υἱοὶ Μαγεβως ἑκατὸν πεντήκοντα ἕξ
The sons of Magebos: one hundred fifty-six.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΜαγεβωςMagebosN GSM · Μαγεβωςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΜαγεβως: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἕξsixM · ἕξadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἕξ: meaning 'six'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
31
υἱοὶ Ηλαμ-αρ χίλιοι διακόσιοι πεντήκοντα τέσσαρες
The sons of the other Elam: one thousand two hundred fifty-four.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
Ηλαμ-αρElam-arN GSM · Ηλαμαρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΗλαμ-αρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
χίλιοιthousandA1A NPM · χίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countχίλιοι: meaning 'thousand'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τέσσαρεςfourA3 NPM · τέσσαρεςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countτέσσαρες: meaning 'four'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
32
υἱοὶ Ηραμ τριακόσιοι εἴκοσι
The sons of Heram: three hundred twenty.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΗραμEramN GSM · Ηραμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΗραμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
33
υἱοὶ Λοδ Αρωθ καὶ Ωνω ἑπτακόσιοι εἴκοσι πέντε
The sons of Lod, Hadid, and Ono: seven hundred twenty-five.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΛοδLodN GSM · Λοδnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΛοδ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΑρωθArothN GSM · Αρωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑρωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ΩνωOnoN GSM · Ωνωnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΩνω: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑπτακόσιοιseven hundredA1A NPM · ἑπτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακόσιοι: meaning 'seven hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
34
υἱοὶ Ιεριχω τριακόσιοι τεσσαράκοντα πέντε
The sons of Jericho: three hundred forty-five.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΙεριχωIerichoN GSM · Ιεριχωnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙεριχω: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
35
υἱοὶ Σαναα τρισχίλιοι ἑξακόσιοι τριάκοντα
The sons of Senaa: three thousand six hundred thirty.
This entry records one returned family or town-group in the census and preserves its numerical strength within the restored community.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣανααSanaaN GSM · Σανααnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαναα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τρισχίλιοιthree thousandA1A NPM · τρισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτρισχίλιοι: meaning 'three thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑξακόσιοιexakosioiA1A NPM · ἑξακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countἑξακόσιοι: meaning 'exakosioi'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
τριάκονταthirtyM · τριάκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτριάκοντα: meaning 'thirty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
36
καὶ οἱ ἱερεῖς υἱοὶ Ιεδουα τῷ οἴκῳ Ἰησοῦ ἐννακόσιοι ἑβδομήκοντα τρεῖς
And the priests: the sons of Jedaiah, belonging to the house of Jeshua, nine hundred seventy-three.
The register turns to priestly houses, showing that restored worship requires identified ministerial lines as well as lay families.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἱερεύς: meaning 'priest'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΙεδουαIedouaN GSM · Ιεδουαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙεδουα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τῷtheRA DSM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῷ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
οἴκῳhouseN2 DSM · οἶκοςdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceοἶκος: meaning 'house'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
ἸησοῦJeshuaN GSM · Ἰησοῦςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationἸησοῦ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἐννακόσιοιnine hundredA1 NPM · ἐννακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἐννακόσιοι: meaning 'nine hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑβδομήκονταseventyM · ἑβδομήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑβδομήκοντα: meaning 'seventy'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τρεῖςthreeM NPM · τρεῖςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτρεῖς: meaning 'three'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
37
υἱοὶ Εμμηρ χίλιοι πεντήκοντα δύο
The sons of Emmer: one thousand fifty-two.
The register turns to priestly houses, showing that restored worship requires identified ministerial lines as well as lay families.
Word-by-word analysis· 5 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΕμμηρEmmerN GSM · Εμμηρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΕμμηρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
χίλιοιthousandA1A NPM · χίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countχίλιοι: meaning 'thousand'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
38
υἱοὶ Φασσουρ χίλιοι διακόσιοι τεσσαράκοντα ἑπτά
The sons of Phassour: one thousand two hundred forty-seven.
The register turns to priestly houses, showing that restored worship requires identified ministerial lines as well as lay families.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΦασσουρPhassourN GSM · Φασσουρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦασσουρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
χίλιοιthousandA1A NPM · χίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countχίλιοι: meaning 'thousand'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἑπτάsevenM · ἑπτάadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑπτά: meaning 'seven'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
39
υἱοὶ Ηρεμ χίλιοι ἑπτά
The sons of Herem: one thousand seven.
The register turns to priestly houses, showing that restored worship requires identified ministerial lines as well as lay families.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΗρεμEremN GSM · Ηρεμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΗρεμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
χίλιοιthousandA1A NPM · χίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countχίλιοι: meaning 'thousand'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
ἑπτάsevenM · ἑπτάadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑπτά: meaning 'seven'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
40
καὶ οἱ Λευῖται υἱοὶ Ἰησοῦ καὶ Καδμιηλ τοῖς υἱοῖς Ωδουια ἑβδομήκοντα τέσσαρες
And the Levites: the sons of Jeshua and Kadmiel, of the sons of Hodouia, seventy-four.
The Levites are counted as a distinct service group, marking their supervisory and liturgical role in the restored order.
Word-by-word analysis· 12 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ΛευῖταιLeuitaiN1M NPM · Λευείτηςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant identificationΛευῖται: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἸησοῦJeshuaN GSM · Ἰησοῦςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationἸησοῦ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ΚαδμιηλKadmielN GSM · Καδμιηλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΚαδμιηλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῖς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
υἱοῖςsonN2 DPM · υἱόςdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
ΩδουιαOdouiaN GSM · Ωδουιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΩδουια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑβδομήκονταseventyM · ἑβδομήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑβδομήκοντα: meaning 'seventy'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τέσσαρεςfourA3 NPM · τέσσαρεςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countτέσσαρες: meaning 'four'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
41
οἱ ᾄδοντες υἱοὶ Ασαφ ἑκατὸν εἴκοσι ὀκτώ
The singers: the sons of Asaph, one hundred twenty-eight.
The singers are named separately, underscoring that praise is part of the reconstituted temple service.
Word-by-word analysis· 7 words
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ᾄδοντεςsingersV1 · παπνπμ ᾄδωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ verbal action or stateπαπνπμ ᾄδω: meaning 'singers'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσαφAsaphN GSM · Ασαφnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσαφ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ὀκτώeightM · ὀκτώadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastὀκτώ: meaning 'eight'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
42
υἱοὶ τῶν πυλωρῶν υἱοὶ Σαλουμ υἱοὶ Ατηρ υἱοὶ Τελμων υἱοὶ Ακουβ υἱοὶ Ατιτα υἱοὶ Σαβαου οἱ πάντες ἑκατὸν τριάκοντα ἐννέα
The sons of the gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum, the sons of Ater, the sons of Talmon, the sons of Akkoub, the sons of Hatita, the sons of Shobai, all of them one hundred thirty-nine.
The gatekeeping families are registered in detail, because access to sacred space belongs to the restored order of worship.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῶν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
πυλωρῶνgatekeeperN2 GPM · πυλωρόςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationπυλωρός: meaning 'gatekeeper'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣαλουμSaloumN GSM · Σαλουμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαλουμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑτηρAterN GSM · Ατηρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑτηρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΤελμωνTelmonN GSM · Τελμωνnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΤελμων: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑκουβAkoubN GSM · Ακουβnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑκουβ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑτιταAtitaN GSM · Ατιταnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑτιτα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣαβαουSabaouN GSM · Σαβαουnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαβαου: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
πάντεςeveryA3 NPM · πᾶςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceπᾶς: meaning 'every'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑκατὸνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατὸν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τριάκονταthirtyM · τριάκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτριάκοντα: meaning 'thirty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἐννέαnineM · ἐννέαadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἐννέα: meaning 'nine'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
43
οἱ ναθιναῖοι υἱοὶ Σουια υἱοὶ Ασουφε υἱοὶ Ταβαωθ
The temple servants: the sons of Souia, the sons of Hasoupha, the sons of Tabbaoth,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ναθιναῖοιNathinaioiN NPM · ναθιναῖοιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastναθιναῖοι: meaning 'Nathinaioi'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣουιαSouiaN GSM · Σουιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣουια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσουφεAsoupheN GSM · Ασουφεnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσουφε: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΤαβαωθTabaothN GSM · Ταβαωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΤαβαωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
44
υἱοὶ Κηραος υἱοὶ Σωηα υἱοὶ Φαδων
the sons of Keros, the sons of Siaha, the sons of Padon,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΚηραοςKeraosN GSM · Κηραοςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΚηραος: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣωηαSoeaN GSM · Σωηαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣωηα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΦαδωνPhadonN GSM · Φαδωνnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦαδων: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
45
υἱοὶ Λαβανω υἱοὶ Αγαβα υἱοὶ Ακαβωθ
the sons of Lebanah, the sons of Hagabah, the sons of Akkaboth,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΛαβανωLabanoN GSM · Λαβανωnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΛαβανω: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑγαβαAgabaN GSM · Αγαβαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑγαβα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑκαβωθAkabothN GSM · Ακαβωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑκαβωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
46
υἱοὶ Αγαβ υἱοὶ Σαμαλαι υἱοὶ Αναν
the sons of Hagab, the sons of Samlai, the sons of Hanan,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑγαβAgabN GSM · Αγαβnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑγαβ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣαμαλαιSamalaiN GSM · Σαμαλαιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαμαλαι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑνανAnanN GSM · Ανανnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑναν: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
47
υἱοὶ Κεδελ υἱοὶ Γαερ υἱοὶ Ρεηα
the sons of Giddel, the sons of Gaher, the sons of Reaiah,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΚεδελKedelN GSM · Κεδελnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΚεδελ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΓαερGaerN GSM · Γαερnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΓαερ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΡεηαReeaN GSM · Ρεηαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΡεηα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
48
υἱοὶ Ρασων υἱοὶ Νεκωδα υἱοὶ Γαζεμ
the sons of Rason, the sons of Nekoda, the sons of Gazem,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΡασωνRasonN GSM · Ρασωνnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΡασων: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΝεκωδαNekodaN GSM · Νεκωδαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝεκωδα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΓαζεμGazemN GSM · Γαζεμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΓαζεμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
49
υἱοὶ Ουσα υἱοὶ Φαση υἱοὶ Βασι
the sons of Ousa, the sons of Phase, the sons of Basi,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΟυσαOusaN GSM · Ουσαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΟυσα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΦασηPhaseN GSM · Φασηnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦαση: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒασιBasiN GSM · Βασιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒασι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
50
υἱοὶ Ασενα υἱοὶ Μαωνιμ υἱοὶ Ναφισων
the sons of Asena, the sons of Meunim, the sons of Nephousim,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσεναAsenaN GSM · Ασεναnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσενα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΜαωνιμMaonimN GSM · Μαωνιμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΜαωνιμ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΝαφισωνNaphisonN GSM · Ναφισωνnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝαφισων: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
51
υἱοὶ Βακβουκ υἱοὶ Ακιφα υἱοὶ Αρουρ
the sons of Bakbouk, the sons of Hakupha, the sons of Harour,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒακβουκBakboukN GSM · Βακβουκnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒακβουκ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑκιφαAkiphaN GSM · Ακιφαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑκιφα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑρουρArourN GSM · Αρουρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑρουρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
52
υἱοὶ Βασαλωθ υἱοὶ Μαουδα υἱοὶ Αρησα
the sons of Basaloth, the sons of Mehida, the sons of Harsa,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒασαλωθBasalothN GSM · Βασαλωθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒασαλωθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΜαουδαMaoudaN GSM · Μαουδαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΜαουδα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑρησαAresaN GSM · Αρησαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑρησα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
53
υἱοὶ Βαρκους υἱοὶ Σισαρα υἱοὶ Θεμα
the sons of Barkous, the sons of Sisara, the sons of Thema,
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒαρκουςBarkousN GSM · Βαρκουςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒαρκους: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣισαραSisaraN GSM · Σισαραnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣισαρα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΘεμαThemaN GSM · Θεμαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΘεμα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
54
υἱοὶ Νασουε υἱοὶ Ατουφα
the sons of Nasoue, the sons of Hatipha.
These verses continue the long list of temple servants whose lowly but necessary labor supports the rebuilt sanctuary.
Word-by-word analysis· 4 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΝασουεNasoueN GSM · Νασουεnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝασουε: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑτουφαAtouphaN GSM · Ατουφαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑτουφα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
55
υἱοὶ Αβδησελμα υἱοὶ Σατι υἱοὶ Ασεφηραθ υἱοὶ Φαδουρα
The sons of the servants of Solomon: the sons of Abdesselma, the sons of Sati, the sons of Asapheirath, the sons of Phadoura,
The descendants of Solomon's servants are appended to the service register, extending the chapter's concern for remembered temple labor.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑβδησελμαAbdeselmaN GSM · Αβδησελμαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑβδησελμα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣατιSatiN GSM · Σατιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣατι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑσεφηραθAsepherathN GSM · Ασεφηραθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑσεφηραθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΦαδουραPhadouraN GSM · Φαδουραnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦαδουρα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
56
υἱοὶ Ιεηλα υἱοὶ Δαρκων υἱοὶ Γεδηλ
the sons of Jeela, the sons of Darkon, the sons of Geddel,
The descendants of Solomon's servants are appended to the service register, extending the chapter's concern for remembered temple labor.
Word-by-word analysis· 6 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΙεηλαIeelaN GSM · Ιεηλαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙεηλα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΔαρκωνDarkonN GSM · Δαρκωνnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΔαρκων: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΓεδηλGedelN GSM · Γεδηλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΓεδηλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
57
υἱοὶ Σαφατια υἱοὶ Ατιλ υἱοὶ Φαχεραθ-ασεβωιν υἱοὶ Ημι
the sons of Saphatia, the sons of Hattil, the sons of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the sons of Hami.
The descendants of Solomon's servants are appended to the service register, extending the chapter's concern for remembered temple labor.
Word-by-word analysis· 8 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΣαφατιαSaphatiaN GSM · Σαφατιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΣαφατια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑτιλAtilN GSM · Ατιλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑτιλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
Φαχεραθ-ασεβωινPhacherath-aseboinN GSM · Φαχεραθ-ασεβωινnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΦαχεραθ-ασεβωιν: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶoiosN2 NPM · οἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceοἱός: meaning 'oios'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΗμιEmiN GSM · Ημιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΗμι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
58
πάντες οἱ ναθινιν καὶ υἱοὶ Αβδησελμα τριακόσιοι ἐνενήκοντα δύο
All the temple servants and the sons of the servants of Solomon were three hundred ninety-two.
The separate servant lists are gathered into one total, turning scattered names into a counted corporate body.
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
πάντεςeveryA3 NPM · πᾶςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceπᾶς: meaning 'every'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ναθινινNathininN NPM · ναθινινadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastναθινιν: meaning 'Nathinin'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑβδησελμαAbdeselmaN GSM · Αβδησελμαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑβδησελμα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἐνενήκονταninetyM · ἐνενήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἐνενήκοντα: meaning 'ninety'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
59
καὶ οὗτοι οἱ ἀναβάντες ἀπὸ Θελμελεθ Θελαρησα Χαρουβ Ηδαν Εμμηρ καὶ οὐκ ἠδυνάσθησαν τοῦ ἀναγγεῖλαι οἶκον πατριᾶς αὐτῶν καὶ σπέρμα αὐτῶν εἰ ἐξ Ισραηλ εἰσίν
And these were the ones who came up from Telmelech, Telharsha, Cherub, Addan, and Emmer, but they were not able to declare their fathers' house and their seed, whether they were from Israel:
The chapter now marks a limit case: some returnees cannot demonstrate their fathers' house or Israelite descent from the record available to them.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οὗτοιoutosRD NPM · οὗτοςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceοὗτοι: meaning 'outos'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἀναβάντεςaapnpm baino + anaVZ · ααπνπμ βαίνω + ἀναverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ verbal action or stateααπνπμ βαίνω + ἀνα: meaning 'aapnpm baino + ana'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ΘελμελεθThelmelethN GS · Θελμελεθnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΘελμελεθ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΘελαρησαThelaresaN GS · Θελαρησαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΘελαρησα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΧαρουβCharoubN GS · Χαρουβnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΧαρουβ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΗδανEdanN GS · Ηδανnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΗδαν: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ΕμμηρEmmerN GS · Εμμηρnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΕμμηρ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οὐκouD · οὐadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastοὐκ: meaning 'ou'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἠδυνάσθησανdunamaiVSI API3P · δύναμαιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristδύναμαι: meaning 'dunamai'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἀναγγεῖλαιaggello + anaVA AAN · ἀγγέλλω + ἀναverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ infinitival complementἀγγέλλω + ἀνα: meaning 'aggello + ana'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
οἶκονhouseN2 ASM · οἶκοςaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationοἶκος: meaning 'house'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
πατριᾶςfather-houseN1A GSF · πατριάgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationπατριά: meaning 'father-house'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
σπέρμαseedN3M ASN · σπέρμαaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationσπέρμα: meaning 'seed'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
εἰeiC · εἰconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastεἰ: meaning 'ei'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἐξekP · ἐκpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐξ: meaning 'ek'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ΙσραηλIsraelN GSM · Ἰσραήλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙσραηλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
εἰσίνbeV9 PAI3P · εἰμίverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ ongoing verbal processεἰμί: meaning 'be'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
60
υἱοὶ Δαλαια υἱοὶ Βουα υἱοὶ Τωβια υἱοὶ Νεκωδα ἑξακόσιοι πεντήκοντα δύο
the sons of Dalaia, the sons of Boua, the sons of Tobia, the sons of Nekoda, six hundred fifty-two.
The named families belong to the group whose lineage could not be established from the existing documentation.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΔαλαιαDalaiaN GSM · Δαλαιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΔαλαια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒουαBouaN GSM · Βουαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒουα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΤωβιαTobiaN GSM · Τωβιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΤωβια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΝεκωδαNekodaN GSM · Νεκωδαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΝεκωδα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἑξακόσιοιexakosioiA1A NPM · ἑξακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countἑξακόσιοι: meaning 'exakosioi'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
πεντήκονταfiftyM · πεντήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπεντήκοντα: meaning 'fifty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δύοtwoM · δύοadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδύο: meaning 'two'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
61
καὶ ἀπὸ τῶν υἱῶν τῶν ἱερέων υἱοὶ Χαβια υἱοὶ Ακους υἱοὶ Βερζελλαι ὃς ἔλαβεν ἀπὸ θυγατέρων Βερζελλαι τοῦ Γαλααδίτου γυναῖκα καὶ ἐκλήθη ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτῶν
And from the sons of the priests: the sons of Habaia, the sons of Hakkoz, the sons of Barzillai, who had taken a wife from the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite and was called by their name.
The uncertainty reaches priestly claimants as well, where genealogy determines access to sacred office.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῶν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
υἱῶνsonN2 GPM · υἱόςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῶν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἱερέωνpriestN3V GPM · ἱερεύςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἱερεύς: meaning 'priest'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΧαβιαChabiaN GSM · Χαβιαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΧαβια: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΑκουςAkousN GSM · Ακουςnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑκους: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
υἱοὶsonN2 NPM · υἱόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceυἱός: meaning 'son'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΒερζελλαιBerzellaiN GSM · Βερζελλαιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒερζελλαι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ὃςwhoRR NSM · ὅςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceὃς: meaning 'who'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἔλαβενtakeVBI AAI3S · λαμβάνωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristλαμβάνω: meaning 'take'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
θυγατέρωνthugaterN3 GPF · θυγάτηρgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationθυγάτηρ: meaning 'thugater'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ΒερζελλαιBerzellaiN GSM · Βερζελλαιnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΒερζελλαι: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ΓαλααδίτουGalaaditouN1M GSM · Γαλααδίτηςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ participant identificationΓαλααδίτου: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
γυναῖκαguneN3K ASF · γυνήaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationγυνή: meaning 'gune'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἐκλήθηreadVCI API3S · καλέωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristκαλέω: meaning 'read'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἐπὶuponP · ἐπίpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐπὶ: meaning 'upon'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῷ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ὀνόματιonomaN3M DSN · ὄνομαdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceὄνομα: meaning 'onoma'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
62
οὗτοι ἐζήτησαν γραφὴν αὐτῶν οἱ μεθωεσιμ καὶ οὐχ εὑρέθησαν καὶ ἠγχιστεύθησαν ἀπὸ τῆς ἱερατείας
These sought their record among those enrolled by genealogy, and it was not found, and they were excluded from the priesthood.
Because the written register cannot verify them, the claimants are excluded from priestly status for the time being.
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
οὗτοιoutosRD NPM · οὗτοςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceοὗτοι: meaning 'outos'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἐζήτησανzeteoVAI AAI3P · ζητέωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristζητέω: meaning 'zeteo'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
γραφὴνgrapheN1 ASF · γραφήaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationγραφή: meaning 'graphe'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
μεθωεσιμMethoesimN NPM · μεθωεσιμadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastμεθωεσιμ: meaning 'Methoesim'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οὐχouD · οὐadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastοὐχ: meaning 'ou'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εὑρέθησανfindVC API3P · εὑρίσκωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristεὑρίσκω: meaning 'find'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἠγχιστεύθησανagchisteuoVCI API3P · ἀγχιστεύωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristἀγχιστεύω: meaning 'agchisteuo'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τῆςtheRA GSF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῆς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἱερατείαςierateiaN1A GSF · ἱερατείαgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἱερατεία: meaning 'ierateia'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
63
καὶ εἶπεν Αθερσαθα αὐτοῖς τοῦ μὴ φαγεῖν ἀπὸ τοῦ ἁγίου τῶν ἁγίων ἕως ἀναστῇ ἱερεὺς τοῖς φωτίζουσιν καὶ τοῖς τελείοις
And the governor told them not to eat from the most holy things until a priest should arise with the Urim and the Thummim.
The governor imposes a measured restriction that protects holy food until lawful priestly discernment can be restored.
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἶπενeiponVBI AAI3S · εἶπονverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristεἶπον: meaning 'eipon'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ΑθερσαθαAthersathaN NSM · Αθερσαθαnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΑθερσαθα: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
αὐτοῖςhisRD DPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant reference or interestαὐτοῖς: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
μὴmeD · μήadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastμὴ: meaning 'me'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
φαγεῖνesthioVB AAN · ἐσθίωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ infinitival complementἐσθίω: meaning 'esthio'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἁγίουholyA1A GSM · ἅγιοςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἅγιος: meaning 'holy'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῶν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἁγίωνholyA1A GPM · ἅγιοςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἅγιος: meaning 'holy'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ἕωςeosC · ἕωςconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastἕως: meaning 'eos'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἀναστῇistemi + anaVH AAS3S · ἵστημι + ἀναverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ subjunctive contingencyἵστημι + ἀνα: meaning 'istemi + ana'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
ἱερεὺςpriestN3V NSM · ἱερεύςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἱερεύς: meaning 'priest'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῖς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
φωτίζουσινphotizoV1 PAI3P · φωτίζωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ ongoing verbal processφωτίζω: meaning 'photizo'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τοῖςtheRA DPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῖς: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
τελείοιςteleiosA1A DPM · τέλειοςdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceτέλειος: meaning 'teleios'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
64
πᾶσα δὲ ἡ ἐκκλησία ὡς εἷς τέσσαρες μυριάδες δισχίλιοι τριακόσιοι ἑξήκοντα
Now the whole assembly together was forty-two thousand three hundred sixty,
After the subgroup lists, the narrative totals the whole congregation as one restored body.
Word-by-word analysis· 11 words
πᾶσαeveryA1S NSF · πᾶςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceπᾶς: meaning 'every'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
δὲdeX · δέadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastδὲ: meaning 'de'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἡtheRA NSF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingἡ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἐκκλησίαassemblyN1A NSF · ἐκκλησίαnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἐκκλησία: meaning 'assembly'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ὡςasC · ὡςconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastὡς: meaning 'as'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
εἷςoneM NSM · εἷςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἷς: meaning 'one'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
τέσσαρεςfourA3 NPM · τέσσαρεςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ measure or countτέσσαρες: meaning 'four'; numeral expression contributing count or measure in context.
μυριάδεςten-thousandsN3D NPF · μυριάςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceμυριάς: meaning 'ten-thousands'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
δισχίλιοιtwo thousandA1A NPM · δισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδισχίλιοι: meaning 'two thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑξήκονταsixtyM · ἑξήκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑξήκοντα: meaning 'sixty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
65
χωρὶς δούλων αὐτῶν καὶ παιδισκῶν αὐτῶν οὗτοι ἑπτακισχίλιοι τριακόσιοι τριάκοντα ἑπτά καὶ οὗτοι ᾄδοντες καὶ ᾄδουσαι διακόσιοι
apart from their male and female slaves, who were seven thousand three hundred thirty-seven; and they had two hundred male and female singers.
The census expands from people to servants and animals, showing the material scale of the returning community.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
χωρὶςchorisD · χωρίςadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastχωρὶς: meaning 'choris'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
δούλωνdoulosN2 GPM · δοῦλοςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationδοῦλος: meaning 'doulos'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
παιδισκῶνpaidiskosN2 GPF · παιδίσκοςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationπαιδίσκος: meaning 'paidiskos'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPF · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
οὗτοιoutosRD NPM · οὗτοςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceοὗτοι: meaning 'outos'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἑπτακισχίλιοιseven thousandA1A NPM · ἑπτακισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακισχίλιοι: meaning 'seven thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τριακόσιοιthree hundredA1A NPM · τριακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτριακόσιοι: meaning 'three hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τριάκονταthirtyM · τριάκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτριάκοντα: meaning 'thirty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἑπτάsevenM · ἑπτάadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑπτά: meaning 'seven'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οὗτοιoutosRD NPM · οὗτοςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceοὗτοι: meaning 'outos'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ᾄδοντεςsingersV1 · παπνπμ ᾄδωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ verbal action or stateπαπνπμ ᾄδω: meaning 'singers'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ᾄδουσαιfemale singersV1 · παπνπφ ᾄδωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ verbal action or stateπαπνπφ ᾄδω: meaning 'female singers'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
66
ἵπποι αὐτῶν ἑπτακόσιοι τριάκοντα ἕξ ἡμίονοι αὐτῶν διακόσιοι τεσσαράκοντα πέντε
Their horses were seven hundred thirty-six, their mules two hundred forty-five,
The census expands from people to servants and animals, showing the material scale of the returning community.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
ἵπποιhorseN2 NPM · ἵπποςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἵππος: meaning 'horse'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἑπτακόσιοιseven hundredA1A NPM · ἑπτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακόσιοι: meaning 'seven hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τριάκονταthirtyM · τριάκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτριάκοντα: meaning 'thirty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἕξsixM · ἕξadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἕξ: meaning 'six'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἡμίονοιmuleN2 NPM · ἡμίονοςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἡμίονος: meaning 'mule'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
διακόσιοιtwo hundredA1A NPM · διακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδιακόσιοι: meaning 'two hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τεσσαράκονταfortyM · τεσσαράκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτεσσαράκοντα: meaning 'forty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
67
κάμηλοι αὐτῶν τετρακόσιοι τριάκοντα πέντε ὄνοι αὐτῶν ἑξακισχίλιοι ἑπτακόσιοι εἴκοσι
their camels four hundred thirty-five, and their donkeys six thousand seven hundred twenty.
The census expands from people to servants and animals, showing the material scale of the returning community.
Word-by-word analysis· 10 words
κάμηλοιcamelN2 NPM · κάμηλοςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceκάμηλος: meaning 'camel'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
τετρακόσιοιfour hundredA1A NPM · τετρακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceτετρακόσιοι: meaning 'four hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
τριάκονταthirtyM · τριάκονταadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastτριάκοντα: meaning 'thirty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πέντεfiveM · πέντεadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastπέντε: meaning 'five'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ὄνοιdonkeyN2 NPM · ὄνοςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceὄνος: meaning 'donkey'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἑξακισχίλιοιsix thousandA1A NPM · ἑξακισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑξακισχίλιοι: meaning 'six thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἑπτακόσιοιseven hundredA1A NPM · ἑπτακόσιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἑπτακόσιοι: meaning 'seven hundred'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
εἴκοσιtwentyM · εἴκοσιadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastεἴκοσι: meaning 'twenty'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
68
καὶ ἀπὸ ἀρχόντων πατριῶν ἐν τῷ ἐλθεῖν αὐτοὺς εἰς οἶκον κυρίου τὸν ἐν Ιερουσαλημ ἡκουσιάσαντο εἰς οἶκον τοῦ θεοῦ τοῦ στῆσαι αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὴν ἑτοιμασίαν αὐτοῦ
And some of the heads of ancestral houses, when they came to the house of the Lord in Jerusalem, made freewill offerings for the house of God, to set it up on its site.
Some ancestral leaders answer arrival with voluntary donations for the re-establishment of the house of God on its proper site.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ἀρχόντωνleaderN3 GPM · ἄρχωνgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἄρχων: meaning 'leader'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
πατριῶνfather-houseN1A GPF · πατριάgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationπατριά: meaning 'father-house'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐν: meaning 'in'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τῷtheRA DSN · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῷ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἐλθεῖνerchomaiVB AAN · ἔρχομαιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ infinitival complementἔρχομαι: meaning 'erchomai'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
αὐτοὺςhisRD APM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceαὐτοὺς: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
εἰςeisP · εἰςpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingεἰς: meaning 'eis'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
οἶκονhouseN2 ASM · οἶκοςaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationοἶκος: meaning 'house'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
κυρίουLORDN2 GSM · κύριοςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationκύριος: meaning 'LORD'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
τὸνtheRA ASM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτὸν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐν: meaning 'in'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
ΙερουσαλημJerusalemN DSF · Ἰερουσαλήμnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙερουσαλημ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἡκουσιάσαντοfreely offerVAI AMI3P · ἑκουσιάζομαιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristἑκουσιάζομαι: meaning 'freely offer'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
εἰςeisP · εἰςpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingεἰς: meaning 'eis'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
οἶκονhouseN2 ASM · οἶκοςaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationοἶκος: meaning 'house'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
θεοῦGodN2 GSM · θεόςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationθεός: meaning 'God'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
στῆσαιappointVA AAN · ἵστημιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ infinitival complementἵστημι: meaning 'appoint'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
αὐτὸνhisRD ASM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ participant referenceαὐτὸν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἐπὶuponP · ἐπίpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐπὶ: meaning 'upon'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τὴνtheRA ASF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτὴν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἑτοιμασίανprepared placeN1A ASF · ἑτοιμασίαaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationἑτοιμασία: meaning 'prepared place'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
αὐτοῦhisRD GSM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτοῦ: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
69
ὡς ἡ δύναμις αὐτῶν ἔδωκαν εἰς θησαυρὸν τοῦ ἔργου χρυσίον καθαρόν μναῖ ἓξ μυριάδες καὶ χίλιαι καὶ ἀργύριον μναῖ πεντακισχίλιαι καὶ κοθωνοι τῶν ἱερέων ἑκατόν
According to their ability they gave into the treasury of the work sixty-one thousand minas of gold, five thousand minas of silver, and one hundred priestly robes.
The donations are measured according to ability and counted in detail, aligning generosity with the chapter's broader concern for ordered restoration.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
ὡςasC · ὡςconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastὡς: meaning 'as'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἡtheRA NSF · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingἡ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
δύναμιςforceN3I NSF · δύναμιςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceδύναμις: meaning 'force'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
ἔδωκανpayVAI AAI3P · δίδωμιverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristδίδωμι: meaning 'pay'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
εἰςeisP · εἰςpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingεἰς: meaning 'eis'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
θησαυρὸνtreasuryN2 ASM · θησαυρόςaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationθησαυρός: meaning 'treasury'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
τοῦtheRA GSN · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἔργουworkN2N GSN · ἔργονgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἔργον: meaning 'work'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
χρυσίονgoldN2N ASN · χρυσίονaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationχρυσίον: meaning 'gold'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
καθαρόνkatharosA1A ASM · καθαρόςaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationκαθαρός: meaning 'katharos'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
μναῖminaN1A NPF · μνᾶnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceμνᾶ: meaning 'mina'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ἓξsixM · ἕξadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἓξ: meaning 'six'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
μυριάδεςten-thousandsN3D NPF · μυριάςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceμυριάς: meaning 'ten-thousands'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
χίλιαιthousandA1A NPF · χίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceχίλιοι: meaning 'thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἀργύριονsilverN2N ASN · ἀργύριονaccusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal→ object specificationἀργύριον: meaning 'silver'; it serves as accusative element functioning as object, extent, or goal.
μναῖminaN1A NPF · μνᾶnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceμνᾶ: meaning 'mina'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
πεντακισχίλιαιfive thousandA1A NPF · πεντακισχίλιοιnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceπεντακισχίλιοι: meaning 'five thousand'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
κοθωνοιrobesA1A APM KOQWNOSnominal element functioning within the clause→ clausal contributionκοθωνοι: meaning 'robes'; it serves as nominal element functioning within the clause.
τῶνtheRA GPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτῶν: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἱερέωνpriestN3V GPM · ἱερεύςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationἱερεύς: meaning 'priest'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
ἑκατόνhundredM · ἑκατόνadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastἑκατόν: meaning 'hundred'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
70
καὶ ἐκάθισαν οἱ ἱερεῖς καὶ οἱ Λευῖται καὶ οἱ ἀπὸ τοῦ λαοῦ καὶ οἱ ᾄδοντες καὶ οἱ πυλωροὶ καὶ οἱ ναθινιμ ἐν πόλεσιν αὐτῶν καὶ πᾶς Ισραηλ ἐν πόλεσιν αὐτῶν
And the priests and the Levites and some of the people and the singers and the gatekeepers and the temple servants settled in their cities, and all Israel in their cities.
The chapter ends with priests, Levites, servants, and the wider people settled in their cities, turning the return into inhabited order.
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἐκάθισανizo + kataVAI AAI3P · ἵζω + καταverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ constative aoristἵζω + κατα: meaning 'izo + kata'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἱερεῖςpriestN3V NPM · ἱερεύςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceἱερεύς: meaning 'priest'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ΛευῖταιLeuitaiN1M NPM · Λευείτηςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant identificationΛευῖται: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ἀπὸfromP · ἀπόpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἀπὸ: meaning 'from'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
τοῦtheRA GSM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingτοῦ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
λαοῦpeopleN2 GSM · λαόςgenitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality→ relational specificationλαός: meaning 'people'; it serves as genitive nominal element defining relation, possession, source, or quality.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ᾄδοντεςsingersV1 · παπνπμ ᾄδωverbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause→ verbal action or stateπαπνπμ ᾄδω: meaning 'singers'; it carries the action, process, or state of the clause; here it functions as verbal form carrying the action, process, or state of the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
πυλωροὶgatekeeperN2 NPM · πυλωρόςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceπυλωρός: meaning 'gatekeeper'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
οἱtheRA NPM · ὁarticle marking the following noun phrase→ noun-phrase markingοἱ: Greek article marking definiteness and the role of the accompanying noun phrase.
ναθινιμNathinimN NPM · ναθινιμadverbial or particle element shaping the clause or phrase→ discourse linkage or contrastναθινιμ: meaning 'Nathinim'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐν: meaning 'in'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
πόλεσινcityN3I DPF · πόλιςdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceπόλις: meaning 'city'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.
καὶandC · καίconnective or conjunction linking the clause to its context→ discourse linkage or contrastκαὶ: meaning 'and'; conjunction or particle linking this unit with the surrounding discourse.
πᾶςeveryA3 NSM · πᾶςnominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition→ participant prominenceπᾶς: meaning 'every'; it serves as nominative element functioning as subject, predicate, or apposition.
ΙσραηλIsraelN NSM · Ἰσραήλnominal element functioning within the clause→ participant identificationΙσραηλ: transliterated proper name rendered in Greek letters; here it functions as nominal element functioning within the clause.
ἐνinP · ἐνpreposition governing its complement phrase→ spatial or relational framingἐν: meaning 'in'; here it marks the relation signaled by preposition governing its complement phrase.
πόλεσινcityN3I DPF · πόλιςdative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient→ sphere or referenceπόλις: meaning 'city'; it serves as dative nominal element marking relation, instrument, sphere, or recipient.
αὐτῶνhisRD GPM · αὐτόςpronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause→ relational specificationαὐτῶν: meaning 'his'; pronoun marking person, possession, or reference within the clause; here it functions as pronominal form marking person, reference, or participant role within the clause.