καὶ συνήθροισεν υἱὸς Αδερ πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἀνέβη καὶ περιεκάθισεν ἐπὶ Σαμάρειαν καὶ τριάκοντα καὶ δύο βασιλεῖς μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ πᾶς ἵππος καὶ ἅρμα καὶ ἀνέβησαν καὶ περιεκάθισαν ἐπὶ Σαμάρειαν καὶ ἐπολέμησαν ἐπ᾿ αὐτήν
And the son of Hader gathered all his force and went up and laid siege against Samaria, and thirty-two kings were with him and every horse and chariot; and they went up and besieged Samaria and made war against it.
Word-by-word analysis· 36 words
καὶ ἀπέστειλεν πρὸς Αχααβ βασιλέα Ισραηλ εἰς τὴν πόλιν
And he sent to Ahab king of Israel, into the city,
Word-by-word analysis· 9 words
καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν τάδε λέγει υἱὸς Αδερ τὸ ἀργύριόν σου καὶ τὸ χρυσίον σου ἐμόν ἐστιν καὶ αἱ γυναῖκές σου καὶ τὰ τέκνα σου ἐμά ἐστιν
and said to him, 'Thus says the son of Hader: Your silver and your gold are mine, and your wives and your children are mine.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ ἀπεκρίθη ὁ βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ καὶ εἶπεν καθὼς ἐλάλησας κύριε βασιλεῦ σὸς ἐγώ εἰμι καὶ πάντα τὰ ἐμά
And the king of Israel answered and said, 'As you have spoken, my lord O king, I am yours, and all that is mine.'
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ ἀνέστρεψαν οἱ ἄγγελοι καὶ εἶπον τάδε λέγει υἱὸς Αδερ ἐγὼ ἀπέσταλκα πρὸς σὲ λέγων τὸ ἀργύριόν σου καὶ τὸ χρυσίον σου καὶ τὰς γυναῖκάς σου καὶ τὰ τέκνα σου δώσεις ἐμοί
And the messengers returned and said, 'Thus says the son of Hader: I have sent to you, saying, Your silver and your gold and your wives and your children you shall give to me.'
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
ὅτι ταύτην τὴν ὥραν αὔριον ἀποστελῶ τοὺς παῖδάς μου πρὸς σέ καὶ ἐρευνήσουσιν τὸν οἶκόν σου καὶ τοὺς οἴκους τῶν παίδων σου καὶ ἔσται τὰ ἐπιθυμήματα ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτῶν ἐφ᾿ ἃ ἂν ἐπιβάλωσι τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν καὶ λήμψονται
For at this hour tomorrow I will send my servants to you, and they will search your house and the houses of your servants, and it shall be that whatever is desirable to their eyes, on which they lay their hands, they will take.
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ ἐκάλεσεν ὁ βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ πάντας τοὺς πρεσβυτέρους καὶ εἶπεν γνῶτε δὴ καὶ ἴδετε ὅτι κακίαν οὗτος ζητεῖ ὅτι ἀπέσταλκεν πρός με περὶ τῶν γυναικῶν μου καὶ περὶ τῶν υἱῶν μου καὶ περὶ τῶν θυγατέρων μου τὸ ἀργύριόν μου καὶ τὸ χρυσίον μου οὐκ ἀπεκώλυσα ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ
And the king of Israel called all the elders and said, 'Know now and see that this man seeks evil; for he has sent to me about my wives and about my sons and about my daughters; my silver and my gold I did not withhold from him.'
Word-by-word analysis· 47 words
καὶ εἶπαν αὐτῷ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι καὶ πᾶς ὁ λαός μὴ ἀκούσῃς καὶ μὴ θελήσῃς
And the elders and all the people said to him, 'Do not listen, and do not consent.'
Word-by-word analysis· 14 words
καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς ἀγγέλοις υἱοῦ Αδερ λέγετε τῷ κυρίῳ ὑμῶν πάντα ὅσα ἀπέσταλκας πρὸς τὸν δοῦλόν σου ἐν πρώτοις ποιήσω τὸ δὲ ῥῆμα τοῦτο οὐ δυνήσομαι ποιῆσαι καὶ ἀπῆραν οἱ ἄνδρες καὶ ἐπέστρεψαν αὐτῷ λόγον
And he said to the messengers of the son of Hader, 'Say to your lord: All that you sent to your servant at the first I will do, but this thing I will not be able to do.' And the men departed and brought back word to him.
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
καὶ ἀνταπέστειλεν πρὸς αὐτὸν υἱὸς Αδερ λέγων τάδε ποιήσαι μοι ὁ θεὸς καὶ τάδε προσθείη εἰ ἐκποιήσει ὁ χοῦς Σαμαρείας ταῖς ἀλώπεξιν παντὶ τῷ λαῷ τοῖς πεζοῖς μου
And the son of Hader sent back to him, saying, 'May God do thus to me, and add thus more, if the dust of Samaria will suffice for the foxes, for all the people, for my foot-soldiers.'
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ ἀπεκρίθη ὁ βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ καὶ εἶπεν ἱκανούσθω μὴ καυχάσθω ὁ κυρτὸς ὡς ὁ ὀρθός
And the king of Israel answered and said, 'Let it be enough; let not the crooked one boast like the upright one.'
Word-by-word analysis· 15 words
καὶ ἐγένετο ὅτε ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ τὸν λόγον τοῦτον πίνων ἦν αὐτὸς καὶ πάντες οἱ βασιλεῖς μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ ἐν σκηναῖς καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς παισὶν αὐτοῦ οἰκοδομήσατε χάρακα καὶ ἔθεντο χάρακα ἐπὶ τὴν πόλιν
And it came to pass, when he answered him this word — he was drinking, he and all the kings with him, in tents — that he said to his servants, 'Build a siege-rampart.' And they set a rampart against the city.
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
καὶ ἰδοὺ προφήτης εἷς προσῆλθεν τῷ βασιλεῖ Ισραηλ καὶ εἶπεν τάδε λέγει κύριος εἰ ἑόρακας πάντα τὸν ὄχλον τὸν μέγαν τοῦτον ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ δίδωμι αὐτὸν σήμερον εἰς χεῖρας σάς καὶ γνώσῃ ὅτι ἐγὼ κύριος
And behold, a certain prophet approached the king of Israel and said, 'Thus says the LORD: Have you seen all this great multitude? Behold, I am giving it today into your hands, and you shall know that I am the LORD.'
Word-by-word analysis· 34 words
καὶ εἶπεν Αχααβ ἐν τίνι καὶ εἶπεν τάδε λέγει κύριος ἐν τοῖς παιδαρίοις τῶν ἀρχόντων τῶν χωρῶν καὶ εἶπεν Αχααβ τίς συνάψει τὸν πόλεμον καὶ εἶπεν σύ
And Ahab said, 'By whom?' And he said, 'Thus says the LORD: By the young men of the rulers of the provinces.' And Ahab said, 'Who shall join the battle?' And he said, 'You.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ ἐπεσκέψατο Αχααβ τὰ παιδάρια τῶν ἀρχόντων τῶν χωρῶν καὶ ἐγένοντο διακόσιοι καὶ τριάκοντα καὶ μετὰ ταῦτα ἐπεσκέψατο τὸν λαόν πᾶν υἱὸν δυνάμεως ἑξήκοντα χιλιάδας
And Ahab mustered the young men of the rulers of the provinces, and they were two hundred thirty; and after that he mustered the people, every mighty man, sixty thousand.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ ἐξῆλθεν μεσημβρίας καὶ υἱὸς Αδερ πίνων μεθύων ἐν Σοκχωθ αὐτὸς καὶ οἱ βασιλεῖς τριάκοντα καὶ δύο βασιλεῖς συμβοηθοὶ μετ᾿ αὐτοῦ
And he went out at midday, while the son of Hader was drinking himself drunk at Sokchoth, he and the kings — thirty-two kings, allies with him.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ ἐξῆλθον παιδάρια ἀρχόντων τῶν χωρῶν ἐν πρώτοις καὶ ἀποστέλλουσιν καὶ ἀπαγγέλλουσιν τῷ βασιλεῖ Συρίας λέγοντες ἄνδρες ἐξεληλύθασιν ἐκ Σαμαρείας
And the young men of the rulers of the provinces went out first; and they send and report to the king of Syria, saying, 'Men have come out from Samaria.'
Word-by-word analysis· 20 words
καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς εἰ εἰς εἰρήνην οὗτοι ἐκπορεύονται συλλάβετε αὐτοὺς ζῶντας καὶ εἰ εἰς πόλεμον ζῶντας συλλάβετε αὐτούς
And he said to them, 'If these are coming out for peace, seize them alive; and if for war, seize them alive.'
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ μὴ ἐξελθάτωσαν ἐκ τῆς πόλεως τὰ παιδάρια ἀρχόντων τῶν χωρῶν καὶ ἡ δύναμις ὀπίσω αὐτῶν
And let not the young men of the rulers of the provinces go out from the city, with the army behind them.
Word-by-word analysis· 16 words
ἐπάταξεν ἕκαστος τὸν παρ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐδευτέρωσεν ἕκαστος τὸν παρ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἔφυγεν Συρία καὶ κατεδίωξεν αὐτοὺς Ισραηλ καὶ σῴζεται υἱὸς Αδερ βασιλεὺς Συρίας ἐφ᾿ ἵππου ἱππέως
Each struck down the man beside him, and each struck a second time the man beside him; and Syria fled, and Israel pursued them; and the son of Hader, king of Syria, escaped on a horseman's horse.
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ ἐξῆλθεν βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ καὶ ἔλαβεν πάντας τοὺς ἵππους καὶ τὰ ἅρματα καὶ ἐπάταξεν πληγὴν μεγάλην ἐν Συρίᾳ
And the king of Israel went out and took all the horses and the chariots, and struck a great blow against Syria.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ προσῆλθεν ὁ προφήτης πρὸς βασιλέα Ισραηλ καὶ εἶπεν κραταιοῦ καὶ γνῶθι καὶ ἰδὲ τί ποιήσεις ὅτι ἐπιστρέφοντος τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ υἱὸς Αδερ βασιλεὺς Συρίας ἀναβαίνει ἐπὶ σέ
And the prophet approached the king of Israel and said, 'Be strong, and know and see what you will do, for at the turning of the year the son of Hader, king of Syria, will come up against you.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ οἱ παῖδες βασιλέως Συρίας εἶπον θεὸς ὀρέων θεὸς Ισραηλ καὶ οὐ θεὸς κοιλάδων διὰ τοῦτο ἐκραταίωσεν ὑπὲρ ἡμᾶς ἐὰν δὲ πολεμήσωμεν αὐτοὺς κατ᾿ εὐθύ εἰ μὴ κραταιώσομεν ὑπὲρ αὐτούς
And the servants of the king of Syria said, 'The God of Israel is a god of mountains and not a god of valleys; therefore he prevailed over us. But if we fight them on level ground, surely we shall prevail over them.'
Word-by-word analysis· 30 words
καὶ τὸ ῥῆμα τοῦτο ποίησον ἀπόστησον τοὺς βασιλεῖς ἕκαστον εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτῶν καὶ θοῦ ἀντ᾿ αὐτῶν σατράπας
And do this thing: remove the kings, each to his place, and set satraps in their stead.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ ἀλλάξομέν σοι δύναμιν κατὰ τὴν δύναμιν τὴν πεσοῦσαν ἀπὸ σοῦ καὶ ἵππον κατὰ τὴν ἵππον καὶ ἅρματα κατὰ τὰ ἅρματα καὶ πολεμήσομεν πρὸς αὐτοὺς κατ᾿ εὐθὺ καὶ κραταιώσομεν ὑπὲρ αὐτούς καὶ ἤκουσεν τῆς φωνῆς αὐτῶν καὶ ἐποίησεν οὕτως
'And we will replace for you an army like the army that fell from you, and horse for horse and chariots for chariots; and we will fight against them on level ground, and we shall prevail over them.' And he listened to their voice and did so.
Word-by-word analysis· 39 words
καὶ ἐγένετο ἐπιστρέψαντος τοῦ ἐνιαυτοῦ καὶ ἐπεσκέψατο υἱὸς Αδερ τὴν Συρίαν καὶ ἀνέβη εἰς Αφεκα εἰς πόλεμον ἐπὶ Ισραηλ
And it came to pass, when the year had turned, that the son of Hader mustered Syria and went up to Apheka for war against Israel.
Word-by-word analysis· 19 words
καὶ οἱ υἱοὶ Ισραηλ ἐπεσκέπησαν καὶ παρεγένοντο εἰς ἀπαντὴν αὐτῶν καὶ παρενέβαλεν Ισραηλ ἐξ ἐναντίας αὐτῶν ὡσεὶ δύο ποίμνια αἰγῶν καὶ Συρία ἔπλησεν τὴν γῆν
And the sons of Israel were mustered and came to meet them; and Israel encamped opposite them like two little flocks of goats, while Syria filled the land.
Word-by-word analysis· 25 words
καὶ προσῆλθεν ὁ ἄνθρωπος τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ εἶπεν τῷ βασιλεῖ Ισραηλ τάδε λέγει κύριος ἀνθ᾿ ὧν εἶπεν Συρία θεὸς ὀρέων κύριος ὁ θεὸς Ισραηλ καὶ οὐ θεὸς κοιλάδων αὐτός καὶ δώσω τὴν δύναμιν τὴν μεγάλην ταύτην εἰς χεῖρα σήν καὶ γνώσῃ ὅτι ἐγὼ κύριος
And the man of God approached and said to the king of Israel, 'Thus says the LORD: Because Syria said, The LORD the God of Israel is a god of mountains and not he a god of valleys, therefore I will give this great army into your hand, and you shall know that I am the LORD.'
Word-by-word analysis· 44 words
καὶ παρεμβάλλουσιν οὗτοι ἀπέναντι τούτων ἑπτὰ ἡμέρας καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ἑβδόμῃ καὶ προσήγαγεν ὁ πόλεμος καὶ ἐπάταξεν Ισραηλ τὴν Συρίαν ἑκατὸν χιλιάδας πεζῶν μιᾷ ἡμέρᾳ
And these encamped opposite those for seven days; and it came to pass on the seventh day that the battle was joined, and Israel struck down Syria — a hundred thousand foot-soldiers in one day.
Word-by-word analysis· 28 words
καὶ ἔφυγον οἱ κατάλοιποι εἰς Αφεκα εἰς τὴν πόλιν καὶ ἔπεσεν τὸ τεῖχος ἐπὶ εἴκοσι καὶ ἑπτὰ χιλιάδας ἀνδρῶν τῶν καταλοίπων καὶ υἱὸς Αδερ ἔφυγεν καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ κοιτῶνος εἰς τὸ ταμίειον
And the survivors fled to Apheka, into the city, and the wall fell upon twenty-seven thousand men of the survivors; and the son of Hader fled and entered into the house of the bedchamber, into the inner room.
Word-by-word analysis· 35 words
καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς παισὶν αὐτοῦ οἶδα ὅτι βασιλεῖς Ισραηλ βασιλεῖς ἐλέους εἰσίν ἐπιθώμεθα δὴ σάκκους ἐπὶ τὰς ὀσφύας ἡμῶν καὶ σχοινία ἐπὶ τὰς κεφαλὰς ἡμῶν καὶ ἐξέλθωμεν πρὸς βασιλέα Ισραηλ εἴ πως ζωογονήσει τὰς ψυχὰς ἡμῶν
And he said to his servants, 'I know that the kings of Israel are kings of mercy; let us put sackcloth on our loins and ropes on our heads, and let us go out to the king of Israel; perhaps he will spare our lives.'
Word-by-word analysis· 36 words
καὶ περιεζώσαντο σάκκους ἐπὶ τὰς ὀσφύας αὐτῶν καὶ ἔθεσαν σχοινία ἐπὶ τὰς κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν καὶ εἶπον τῷ βασιλεῖ Ισραηλ δοῦλός σου υἱὸς Αδερ λέγει ζησάτω δὴ ἡ ψυχή μου καὶ εἶπεν εἰ ἔτι ζῇ ἀδελφός μού ἐστιν
And they girded sackcloth on their loins and put ropes on their heads, and said to the king of Israel, 'Your servant the son of Hader says, Let my life be spared, I pray.' And he said, 'If he still lives, he is my brother.'
Word-by-word analysis· 37 words
καὶ οἱ ἄνδρες οἰωνίσαντο καὶ ἔσπευσαν καὶ ἀνέλεξαν τὸν λόγον ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ καὶ εἶπον ἀδελφός σου υἱὸς Αδερ καὶ εἶπεν εἰσέλθατε καὶ λάβετε αὐτόν καὶ ἐξῆλθεν πρὸς αὐτὸν υἱὸς Αδερ καὶ ἀναβιβάζουσιν αὐτὸν πρὸς αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ ἅρμα
And the men took it as an omen and hurried and caught up the word from his mouth, and said, 'Your brother, the son of Hader!' And he said, 'Go in and take him.' And the son of Hader came out to him, and they brought him up to him onto the chariot.
Word-by-word analysis· 40 words
καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν τὰς πόλεις ἃς ἔλαβεν ὁ πατήρ μου παρὰ τοῦ πατρός σου ἀποδώσω σοι καὶ ἐξόδους θήσεις σαυτῷ ἐν Δαμασκῷ καθὼς ἔθετο ὁ πατήρ μου ἐν Σαμαρείᾳ καὶ ἐγὼ ἐν διαθήκῃ ἐξαποστελῶ σε καὶ διέθετο αὐτῷ διαθήκην καὶ ἐξαπέστειλεν αὐτόν
And he said to him, 'The cities that my father took from your father I will restore to you, and you shall establish for yourself trading-quarters in Damascus, as my father did in Samaria; and I will release you under a covenant.' And he made a covenant with him and sent him away.
Word-by-word analysis· 43 words
καὶ ἄνθρωπος εἷς ἐκ τῶν υἱῶν τῶν προφητῶν εἶπεν πρὸς τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ ἐν λόγῳ κυρίου πάταξον δή με καὶ οὐκ ἠθέλησεν ὁ ἄνθρωπος πατάξαι αὐτόν
And a certain man of the sons of the prophets said to his neighbor by the word of the LORD, 'Strike me, I pray.' But the man would not strike him.
Word-by-word analysis· 26 words
καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν ἀνθ᾿ ὧν οὐκ ἤκουσας τῆς φωνῆς κυρίου ἰδοὺ σὺ ἀποτρέχεις ἀπ᾿ ἐμοῦ καὶ πατάξει σε λέων καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ἀπ᾿ αὐτοῦ καὶ εὑρίσκει αὐτὸν λέων καὶ ἐπάταξεν αὐτόν
And he said to him, 'Because you did not listen to the voice of the LORD, behold, as you depart from me a lion will strike you.' And he departed from him, and a lion found him and struck him.
Word-by-word analysis· 31 words
καὶ εὑρίσκει ἄνθρωπον ἄλλον καὶ εἶπεν πάταξόν με δή καὶ ἐπάταξεν αὐτὸν ὁ ἄνθρωπος πατάξας καὶ συνέτριψεν
And he finds another man and said, 'Strike me, I pray.' And the man struck him — striking and wounding him.
Word-by-word analysis· 17 words
καὶ ἐπορεύθη ὁ προφήτης καὶ ἔστη τῷ βασιλεῖ Ισραηλ ἐπὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ καὶ κατεδήσατο τελαμῶνι τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτοῦ
And the prophet went and stood before the king of Israel on the road, and bound up his eyes with a bandage.
Word-by-word analysis· 18 words
καὶ ἐγένετο ὡς ὁ βασιλεὺς παρεπορεύετο καὶ οὗτος ἐβόα πρὸς τὸν βασιλέα καὶ εἶπεν ὁ δοῦλός σου ἐξῆλθεν ἐπὶ τὴν στρατιὰν τοῦ πολέμου καὶ ἰδοὺ ἀνὴρ εἰσήγαγεν πρός με ἄνδρα καὶ εἶπεν πρός με φύλαξον τοῦτον τὸν ἄνδρα ἐὰν δὲ ἐκπηδῶν ἐκπηδήσῃ καὶ ἔσται ἡ ψυχή σου ἀντὶ τῆς ψυχῆς αὐτοῦ ἢ τάλαντον ἀργυρίου στήσεις
And it came to pass, as the king was passing by, that he cried out to the king and said, 'Your servant went out into the thick of the battle, and behold, a man turned aside and brought me a captive and said to me, Guard this man; and if by any means he escapes, then your life shall be for his life, or you shall pay a talent of silver.'
Word-by-word analysis· 55 words
καὶ ἐγενήθη περιεβλέψατο ὁ δοῦλός σου ὧδε καὶ ὧδε καὶ οὗτος οὐκ ἦν καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ ἰδοὺ καὶ τὰ ἔνεδρα παρ᾿ ἐμοὶ ἐφόνευσας
'And it happened, while your servant looked around here and there, that he was gone.' And the king of Israel said to him, 'Behold, the ambush too is at my side; you have pronounced the killing.'
Word-by-word analysis· 27 words
καὶ ἔσπευσεν καὶ ἀφεῖλεν τὸν τελαμῶνα ἀπὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐπέγνω αὐτὸν ὁ βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ ὅτι ἐκ τῶν προφητῶν οὗτος
And he hurried and removed the bandage from his eyes, and the king of Israel recognized him, that he was one of the prophets.
Word-by-word analysis· 21 words
καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτόν τάδε λέγει κύριος διότι ἐξήνεγκας σὺ ἄνδρα ὀλέθριον ἐκ χειρός σου καὶ ἔσται ἡ ψυχή σου ἀντὶ τῆς ψυχῆς αὐτοῦ καὶ ὁ λαός σου ἀντὶ τοῦ λαοῦ αὐτοῦ
And he said to him, 'Thus says the LORD: Because you let go from your hand a man devoted to destruction, therefore your life shall be for his life, and your people for his people.'
Word-by-word analysis· 32 words
καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ὁ βασιλεὺς Ισραηλ συγκεχυμένος καὶ ἐκλελυμένος καὶ ἔρχεται εἰς Σαμάρειαν
And the king of Israel went away sullen and dispirited, and came to Samaria.