Greek Text · Translation · Interlinear · Discourse Structure

The Book of JoelΙΩΗΛ

A six-tier Greek reverse-interlinear of all four chapters of the Septuagint text: each word color-coded by grammatical case, with gloss, parsing, Wallace-style syntax, aspectual semantic force, and a lexical note; each verse opens with the running Greek, an English translation, and a discourse note, under a chapter argument-outline.

73 verses · 1,580 annotated words · four chapters. The Greek follows the standard critical text of the Septuagint (Rahlfs–Hanhart in its main wording, itself an ancient, public-domain text); the distinctively copyrighted apparatus is not reproduced. Versification follows the LXX.

Companion summary Themes, outlines & translation notes Every chapter's theme and argument outline, the textual notes, and a table of the major exegetical cruxes.
  1. 1 Joel 1 Α′ An unprecedented devastation is remembered and mourned across generations. 20 verses · 359 words PDF
  2. 2 Joel 2 Β′ The day of the Lord summons repentance and opens into restoration. 27 verses · 657 words PDF
  3. 3 Joel 3 Γ′ The outpoured Spirit becomes the climactic reversal of Judah's distress. 5 verses · 113 words PDF
  4. 4 Joel 4 Δ′ The nations are judged, and Zion stands secure in final restoration. 21 verses · 451 words PDF